《原产地规协议》.doc

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1、AgreementonRulesofOriginMembers,           NotingthatMinisterson20 September 1986agreedthattheUruguayRoundofMultilateralTradeNegotiationsshallaimto“bringaboutfurtherliberalizationandexpansionofworldtrade”,“strengthentheroleofGATT”and“increasetherespons

2、ivenessoftheGATTsystemtotheevolvinginternationaleconomicenvironment”;            DesiringtofurthertheobjectivesofGATT 1994;           Recognizingthatclearandpredictablerulesoforiginandtheirapplicationfacilitatetheflowofinternationaltrade;            De

3、siringtoensurethatrulesoforiginthemselvesdonotcreateunnecessaryobstaclestotrade;           DesiringtoensurethatrulesoforigindonotnullifyorimpairtherightsofMembersunderGATT 1994;           Recognizingthatitisdesirabletoprovidetransparencyoflaws,regulati

4、ons,andpracticesregardingrulesoforigin;            Desiringtoensurethatrulesoforiginarepreparedandappliedinanimpartial,transparent,predictable,consistentandneutralmanner;            Recognizingtheavailabilityofaconsultationmechanismandproceduresforthes

5、peedy,effectiveandequitableresolutionofdisputesarisingunderthisAgreement;           Desiringtoharmonizeandclarifyrulesoforigin;           Herebyagreeasfollows: PartI:DefinitionsandCoverageArticle 1:RulesofOriginback to top1.        ForthepurposesofPart

6、sItoIVofthisAgreement,rulesoforiginshallbedefinedasthoselaws,regulationsandadministrativedeterminationsofgeneralapplicationappliedbyanyMembertodeterminethecountryoforiginofgoodsprovidedsuchrulesoforiginarenotrelatedtocontractualorautonomoustraderegimes

7、leadingtothegrantingoftariffpreferencesgoingbeyondtheapplicationofparagraph1ofArticle IofGATT 1994.2.        Rulesoforiginreferredtoinparagraph 1shallincludeallrulesoforiginusedinnon-preferentialcommercialpolicyinstruments,suchasintheapplicationof: mos

8、t-favoured-nationtreatmentunderArticles I,II,III,XIandXIIIofGATT 1994; anti-dumpingandcountervailingdutiesunderArticle VIofGATT 1994; safeguardmeasuresunderArticle XIXofGATT 1994; originmarkingrequirementsunderArticle IXofGATT 1994; and