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1、冠词1.Tomis__________Europeanandheis___________honestboy.A.a,anB.an,aC.an,anD.a,a答：A。用在辅音前，an用在元音之前。如：ausefulbook,aone-year-oldchild,anhour,anhonestman.2.AlexanderGrahamBellinvented_______telephonein1876.A./B.aC.theD.one答：C。定冠词the接可数名词单数表示整个类属。如想表达“虎面临
2、着灭绝的危险”不能说Atigerisindangerofdyingout,而应说Thetigerisindangerofdyingout。3.Thereis__________“h”intheword“honest”.A.aB.theC./D.an答：D。h的音标是元音开头。4._________YellowRiveris___________secondlongestriverinourcountry.A.The,aB.An,anC.The.theD./,/答：C。序数词前常用定冠词。在一些表
3、示地理名词的专有名词，如江，河、海、洋、山脉、群岛、海湾、海峡等同前常使用定冠同。如：theRedSea,theEnglishChannel,thePacificOcean。5.That’snotourhouse.Itbelongsto____________.A.theTurners’B.theTurnersC.theTurner’sD.Turners6.Aliceisfondofplaying__________pianowhileHenryisinterestedinlisteningto
4、music.A./,theB./,/C.the,/D.the,the答：C。球类、棋类的词前一般不用冠词，但在表示乐器的名词前应用定冠词。不过music(音乐)为不可数名词，属于抽象名词，前不加定冠词．但若表示具体的特指的音乐前可用定冠词，如Whatdoyouthinkofthemusicinthefilm?特指这部影片中的音乐，故应用定冠词。7.__________twenty-fifthofDecemberis___________ChristmasDay.A.The,aB.The,theC
5、.A,theD.The,/答：D。季节、月份、星期、节日、假日、一日三餐前一般不加冠词，如Springisthebestseasonoftheyear.如果月份等词被一个限定性定语修饰，就要加冠词，如HejoinedtheArmyinthespringofI992。8.Myfriendisin.Heisstillin___________hospital.I’mgoingto__________hospitaltoseehim.A.the,theB./,/C./,theD.the,/答：C。in
6、hospital住院，为惯用法．这类用法还有许多。如：intown;在城里，gotochurch去做礼拜,gotobed去睡觉,gotoschool上学,gotocollege上大学,inpris-on坐牢,byhand手工,bymachine机器制做,byradio通过无线电gotothehospital9.—Where’sJack?—Ithinkhe’sstillin__________bed,buthemightjustbein__________bathroom.A./,/B.the,t
7、heC.the,/D./,the菩：D．inbed卧床，getoutOfbed起床，均为惯用法，不加冠词．inthebathroom为特指，指谈话双方都知道的事物10.—Haveyouseen___________pen?Ileftitherethismorning.5用心爱心专心—Isit___________blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,a答：D。根据Isitablackone?可判断问句与答语中的pen均
8、非特指。11.Manypeoplearestillin____________habitofwritingsillythingsin________publicplaces.A.the,theB./,/C.the,/D./,the答：C。inthehabitof是习惯用语。publicplaces是复数名词，表示泛指概念，前面不用冠词。12._________willmakeatriparoundtheworldduringthecomingChristmas.A.TheEvensB.TheEv
