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1、高中英语阅读训练练习题SofarasIknow,MissHannahwasthefirstpersontogivethebasicdifferencebetweenworkandlabor.Tobehappy,amanmustfeel,firstly,freeand,secondly,important.Hecan’tbereallyhappyifheisforcedbysocietytodowhathedoesn’tenjoydoing,orifwhatheenjoysdoingisthoughtofbysocietyasvaluelessorunimporta
2、nt.Inasocietywhereslavery(奴隶制)inthestrictsensehasbeengotridof,alaborercanrightlybecalledawageslave.Amanisalaborerifthejobthatsocietyoffershimisn’tinterestingbuthehastotakeitbecauseofhisneedtoearnalivingandsupporthisfamily.Theoppositeoflaborisplay.Whenweplayagame,weenjoywhatwearedoing.
3、Otherwisewewouldnotplayit.Itisapurelyprivateactivity,andsocietycouldnotcarelesswhetherweplayitornot.Betweenlaborandplaystandswork.Amanisaworkerifheispersonallyinterestedinthejobwhichsocietypayshimtodo;whatforsocietyisnecessarylaborisforhimplay.Whetherajobisclassified(分类)aslabororworkd
4、epends,notonthejobitself,butonthetastesofthepersonwhodoesit.Thedifferencedoesn’t,forexample,agreewiththedifferencebetweenaphysicaljobandamentaljob;agardenermaybeaworkerandabankclerkmaybealaborer.Whetheramanisaworkeroralaborercanbeseenfromhisattitudetowardleisure.Toaworker,leisuremeans
5、simplythehoursheneedstorelaxandrestinordertoworkwellandfast.Toalaborer,ontheotherhand,leisuremeansfreedomfromcompulsion(强迫),sothatitisnaturalforhimtothinkthatthefewerhourshespendsonlabor,themorehoursheisfreetoplay.1.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,ahappyman_______.A.isforcedtodowhathedoe
6、sn’tlikedoingB.isforcedtodovaluableandimportantthingsC.enjoysdoingvaluelessorunimportantthingsD.feelsfreeandimportant2.Accordingtothepassage,alaborerisapersonwho_______.A.doesanuninterestingjobforalivingB.playsagameC.doesaninterestingjobforalivingD.likesworkbetterthanplay3.Fromaperson
7、’sattitudetowardleisurewecanlearnthat_______.A.workersspendtoomuchtimeonleisureB.laborerspreferworktoleisureC.workerstreatleisureasrelaxationandrestD.laborersenjoyfreedomandcompulsion4.Whocanbecalledaworkeraccordingtothepassage?A.Agardenerwhoenjoyshiswork.B.Abankclerkwhodoesmentallabo
8、r.C.A