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1、Period3Grammar1RevisionofPassiveVoice（被动语态复习）Ⅱ.FinishtheexercisesofActivity2,onpage34.ThesecomputersareproducedinAmerica.RicehasbeengrowninChinaforthousandsofyears.Theseelectronicgameswere/aremadeinJapan.Anewvarietyofricewasdiscoveredin1970.Manyimportantdiscoverieshavebeenmadesince
2、thebeginningoflastcentury.Ⅲ.FinishtheexercisesofActivity3,onpage34.waseducatedwasgivenwerepublishedwasdiscoveredwereconvertedwasexported1.Wherewasheeducated?2.Whatnicknamewashegiven?3.Whenweretheresultsoftheexperimentpublished?4.Whenwasanaturallysterilemalericeplantfinallydiscovere
3、d?5.Howmanysquarekilometresofricefieldswereconvertedtogrowingvegetables?6.WherewasYuanLongping’sriceexported?Ⅳ.FinishtheexercisesofActivity4,onpage34.Whenwillyouusepassivevoice?Look!There’snothinghere.Everythinghasbeentakenaway.Iwasbornin1981.Sheislikedbyeverybody.Heissaidtobeagood
4、teacher.You’llbecontacted.StarWarisactedbyHarrisonFord.不知道动作的执行者不必提出动作的执行者强调动作的承受者习惯用法不确定动作的执行者行文的需要时态动词形式一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时过去将来时am/is/are+过去分词(p.p.)was/were+p.p.shall/will+be+p.p.am/is/are+being+p.p.was/were+being+p.p.has/have+been+p.p.hadbeen+p.p.should/would+be+
5、p.p.Arethereanydifferencesbetweenthetwogroupsofsentences?Hetoldheralongstory.Shewastoldalongstory.Alongstorywastoldtoher.Motherboughtmeanewcoat.Iwasboughtanewcoat.Anewcoatwasboughtforme.give,show,hand,send,pay,lend,pass,tell,write,bring,sell,offer,cause,wish,teach,buy等常有双宾语,变被动态时应考
6、虑加上介词for或toCanyoufindoutanythingspecialaboutthesentencesbelow?Theflowerssmellsweet.Thefoodtastesnice.Silkfeelssoft.Theclothwasheswell.Thepoemreadssmoothly.Thisbooksellsgood.Thesetreesneedwatering.Thishouserequiresrepairing①系动词+adj.:主动表被动②某些和well,easily等副词连用的不及物动词,如read,wash,clean,c
7、ook,close,cost,lock,look,open,sell,write,wear,etc用主动表被动.③在need,require等词后面用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。历年高考题–Thewindowisdirty.–Iknow.It_____forweeks.A.hasn’tcleanedB.didn’tcleanC.wasn’tcleanedD.hasn’tbeencleanedNowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy_____goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.hadconside
8、redB.hasbeenconsideringC.c
