Unit9 I like music that I can dance to.定语从句语法.ppt

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1、P65-在2d中找定语从句IsupposeI’lljustlistentothisnewCDIbought.2.Ilikesmoothmusicthathelpsmerelaxafteralongweekatwork.3.Ionlylikemoviesthatarefunny.4.Inthiscase,I’llasksomeonewholikesseriousmovies.5.Iprefermoviesthatgivemesomethingtothinkabout.关系代词that在定语从句中做宾语时，可以省略。Read2dandanswert

2、hequestions.1.WhatkindofmusicdoesScottlike?Why?Helikessmoothmusic.Becauseithelpshimrelaxafteralongweekatwork.2.DoesScottlikeseriousmovies?3.WhatkindofmoviesdoesJillwanttosee?No,heonlylikesmoviesthatarefunny.Jillwantstoseeseriousmovies.Heprefersmoviesthatgivehimsomethingtothi

3、nkabout.Jill:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend,Scott?Scott:Notmuch.IsupposeI’lljustlistentothisnewCDIbought.Jill:Oh,whatCDisthis?Scott:Well,it’sallmusic.There’snosinging.Ilikesmoothmusicthathelpsmerelaxafteralongweekatwork.Jill:Soundsnice.Well,ifyouhavesparetime,doyouwanttowatchamo

4、viewithme?Thedirectorisreallyfamous.Scott:Hmm,dependswhichmovie.Ionlylikemoviesthatarefunny.Ijustwanttolaughandnotthinktoomuch.YouknowwhatImean?Jill:Oh,inthatcase,I’llasksomeonewholikesseriousmovies.Scott:What’sthemovieabout?Jill:It’saboutWorldWarII.Iprefermoviesthatgivemeso

5、methingtothinkabout.1.Hmm,dependswhichmovie.1)本句省略了depends前的主语it和whichmovie后的从句部分we’llwatch，这是典型的口语表达形式。在口语和非正式场合，为保持语言简洁，往往会省略彼此所知或逻辑上可明确推断的内容。如：2.Ijustwanttolaughandnotthinktoomuch.tolaugh和notthinktoomuch均为动词不定式，但后者在not和think之间省略了to。当多个不定式结构并列使用时，to出现在第一个结构中，后面的往往会省略。如：She

6、likestosing,danceandhangoutwithherfriends.她喜欢唱歌、跳舞、与朋友们外出消遣。3.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.句中的prefer意为“更喜爱；更喜欢”，后可接名词、v.-ing形式或动词不定式。如：Ipreferthatwhitebag.我更喜欢那个白色的包。Tonyprefersstaying/tostayathomeonweekends.托尼更喜欢周末待在家。此外，prefer还可用于句型“prefer...to...”中，意为“比起……更喜欢……。如：Lindap

7、refersapplestopears.比起梨来琳达更喜欢苹果。IpreferreadingbookstowatchingTV.比起看电视来我更喜欢看书。定语从句1.Themanisaworker.2.Themanisspeakingatthemeeting.合并句子:Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.定语从句概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子.(Attributiveclause)Maryisabeautifulgirl.Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.形容词作定语句子作定

8、语,修饰girl,叫做定语从句Maryisagirl.Maryhaslonghair.合并为一个句子Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair