高二英语第6讲：必修五unit2核心词汇、短语、句型2教师版——崇文马百玲.docx

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1、第6讲必修五unit2核心词汇、短语、句型（2）一．词汇：consistvi.存在于，组成Dividev.分割，分配，（数学）除。BreakV.打破Creditn.信任，学分，信贷Conveniencen.方便，convenientadj.方便的，便利的unwillingadj.不愿意（的）union联合institutionn.制度imaginary  adj.  想象中的;假想的；虚构的original  adj.  最初的；新颖的二.词组consistof(不用于被动语态和进行时）=bemad

2、eupofconsistin基于...,consistwith与...一致bedividedinto被划分...Breakaway挣脱，逃脱，背叛breakdown抛锚，出故障，身体跨了breakinto闯入，突然发出breakout（战争、瘟疫、火灾）爆发breakoff中断breaktherules违反规则breaktherecords打破记录forconvenience为了方便起见三．句型：（1）Thereisnoneedtodebateanymorewhydifferentwordsareu

3、sedtodescribethefourcountries.对于用来描述这四个国家的词语，现在已经没有争辩的必要了。引申：⑴thereisnodifficultyindoing做...没有困难⑵thereisnodifferencebetween...之间没有区别⑶thereisnoroomleftfor.../todo...没有做...的余地⑷thereisnotdoubtof.../that...毫无疑问⑸thereisnohurryabout无需慌张⑹thereisnopossibility/

4、chancethat...没有可能...⑺thereusedtobe过去常常（2）.Tohergreatsurprise,ZhangPingyufoundtheQueen’sjewelsguardedbyspecialroyalsoldierswho,onspecialoccasions,stillworethefour-hundred-year-olduniformofthetimeofQueenElizabethI.foundtheQueen’sjewelsguarded，guarded作宾语t

5、heQueen’sjewels的补语（3）It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.拓展：在itisnatural/important/necessary/ashame+that从句，谓语动词用should+do,虚拟语气引导主语从句四．过去分词做宾补1.定义：过去分词做宾补（此时的过去分词一般是及物动词）表示被动意义或完成意义，有时两者兼而有之。做宾

6、补的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系，即宾语是过去分词动作的对象。2.使役动词get ,have ,make, 表示状态的动词keep，leave等后，可用过去分词做宾语补足语，表：“致使某人或某事被…”Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10o’clock.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.IhadmyhaircutyesterdayIdidn’tmakemyselfheardbecausealotofpeo

7、plecriedinthehall.1.辨析重点词组2.动词get,have,make,keep,leave,find等候过去分词作宾补的情况及分析方法一．用所给词的适当形式填空1.Sheraisedhervoicetomakeherself_______(hear)byallthepeopleinthehall.2.Ourmanagerlefttheproblem________(unsettled).3.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn’tmak

8、ehiswords_________(understand).4.Wouldyouliketogetthebuilding_______(complete)thisweek?5.Hemadehishouse_______(decorate)byafamouscompany.二．选择填空1.Ifitisquite________toyou,IwillvisityounextTuesday.A．convenientB．FairC．easyD．available2.They