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1、第5讲必修五却彩核皿词汇、腿语、句型（2）作业完成情初知识梳理）一.词汇：consistvi.存在于,组成BreakV.打破Creditn.信任，学分，信贷convenientadj.方便的，便利的union联合imaginaryadj.想象中的;假想的；虚构的Dividev.分割,分配,（数学）除Conveniencen.方便，unwillingadj.不愿意（的）institutionn.制度originaladj.最初的；新颖的二词组consistof(不用于被动语态和进行时)=bemadeupofconsistin基于...，consistwith与…一致bedividedi
2、nto被划分...Breakaway挣脱，逃脫，背叛breakdown抛锚，出故障，身体跨了breakinto闯入，突然发出breakout(战争、瘟疫、火灾)爆发breakoff中断breaktherules违反规则breaktherecords打破记录forconvenience为了方便起见三.句型：(1)Thereisnoneedtodebateanymorewhydifferentwordsareusedtodescribethefourcountries.对于用来描述这四个国家的词语，现在已经没有争辩的必要了。引申:(l)thereisnodifficultyindoing
3、做…没有困难(2)thereisnodifferencebetween...Z间没有区别(1)thereisnoroomleftfor.../todo…没有做…的余地(2)thereisnotdoubtof.../that...毫无疑问(3)thereisnohuiTyabout无需慌张(4)thereisnopossibility/chancethat…没有可能…(5)thereusedtobe过去常常(2).Tohergreatsurprise,ZhangPingyufoundtheQueen'sjewelsguardedbyspecialroyalsoldierswho,ons
4、pecialoccasions,stillworethefour-hundred-year-olduniformofthetimeofQueenElizabethI.foundtheQueenjewelsguarded,guarded作宾语theQueen9sjewels的补语(3)Itisapitythattheindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.拓展：在itisnatural/important/necessary/ashame+that从句，谓语动词用should+do儘拟语气引导主语
5、从句四.过去分词做宾补1.定义：过去分词做宾补（此时的过去分词一般是及物动词）表示被动意义或完成意义，有时两者兼而有之。做宾补的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系，即宾语是过去分词动作的对象。2.使役动词get,have,make,表示状态的动词keep,leave等后，可用过去分词做宾语补足语，表："致使某人或某事被…”WemustgettheworkfinishedbylOo^lock.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.1hadmyhaircutyesterday1didnlmakemyselfheardbe
6、causealotofpeoplecriedinthehall.L辨析重点词组2.动词get,have,make,keep,leave,find等候过去分词作宾补的情况及分析方法cQ特色讲解）一・用所给词的适当形式填空1.Sheraisedhervoicetomakeherself(hear)byallthepeopleinthehall.2.Ourmanagerlefttheproblem(unsettled).3.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn'tmakehiswords(understand).4.Wouldyouliketo
7、getthebuilding(complete)thisweek?5・Hemadehishouse(decorate)byafamouscompany.二.选择填空1.Ifitisquitetoyou,IwillvisityounextTuesday.A.convenientB.FairC.easyD.available2.Theyoungmanthetwopolicemenwhowereholdinghim.A.goawaywithB.brokeaway
