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1、大学英语I倒装1．否定倒装：常见的否定词和具有否定意义的词组有：atnotime,barely,bynomeans,few,hardly/scarcely(when),innethercase,innocase,innotimeinnoway,in/undernocircumstances,invain,little,much/evenstillless,neither,nomore,nor,notonce,notonly,never,no,nolonger,nosooner(than),nowhere,not,notasoul,notinfreq
2、uently,notasingleword,notuntil,onnoaccount,rarely,seldom,undernocondition,etc.放在句首，主谓倒装E.g.AtnotimewillChinabethefirsttousenuclearweapons.2.固定倒装neither,nor,soNotes:—Neitherofthemiscorrect."neither"是主语的一部分或主语时,不倒装。—Copperconductselectricity，soitdoes.—Ifyoudon'tgototheparty,neit
3、herwillI.如果句中有if或when引导的从句,只用neither,不用nor。3．让步倒装：Difficultthoughthetaskwas，theymanagedtoaccomplishitintime.Notes:1）though可用可不用倒装,although不能用;as必须用。Hardasadiamondis,itisquiteeasytodrillaholeinitwithalaser.MuchasIlikechocolate,IhavenevereatenasinglebarofitsinceIbegantoputonweig
4、ht,2)though/although不与but连用3)Strongmanthatheis,hefelttiredoutafterthelongjourney.lBeitrainyorsunny,I'llgoout.lSaywhatyouwill,Iwon'tchangemymind.lBeiteversolate,Imustdoanotherexperiment.________,Imustcompletemymathassignments.AItbeeversolateBBeiteversolateCItiseversolateDSolate
5、itbeever4.副词倒装:here,there,down,upanddown,etc.放在句首,主语是名词时。Note:Herehecomes.5.only以及only开头的介词短语及状语从句(onlywhen,onlyin/by/on/after,often,manyatime)至于句首,部分倒装。Note:only修饰主语不倒:OnlyPeterwantstogo.6.So …that,such…thatE.g.SosuccessfulhavetheybeenthattheyaremovingtoBongStreet.Suchamanish
6、ethatIdon'twanttoseeanymoreofhim.SobadlydidhewritetheletterthatIcouldhardlyreadit.句首为manyatime,tosuchanextent,tosuchadegree,tosuchextremes,tosuchlengths,tosuchapoint,witheveryjustification,withgoodreason等状语时,句子需要部分倒装。7.强调部分倒装:E.g.Atthesideofthehillstoodanoldhouse.主语补语置于句首时,需要全
7、部倒装。BestofallwastheChristmaspudding.8.比较句中的倒装:themore…themoreE.g.Thefasteranobjectmoves,thegreateristheairresistance.Notes:一些类比句也用倒装lReadingistothemindasisexercisetothebody.lReadingistothemindwhatexercisetothebody.lBooksaretomankind,_____memoryistotheindividual.AthatBwhatCwhic
8、heverDas9.虚拟倒装:were,should,had之句首,省略ifGeorgewouldcertainlyhav
