高中英语Unit 1 Friendship Grammar新人教必修1.doc

高中英语Unit 1 Friendship Grammar新人教必修1.doc

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1、高一英语同步练习必修1Unit1Friendship第3课时:GrammarI.基础练习:直接引语变间接引语注意要点:直接引语变成间接引语时,要注意以下几点:人称变化、时态变化、宾语从句要用陈述句语序。直接引语如果是________、_________等,变成间接引语时,时态不变。时态变化的原则:如果主句谓语动词为各种现在时或一般将来时,则间接引语中的动词仍保持直接引语原来时态。如果主句谓语动词为过去时,间接引语中的动词时态按下列变化:(1)一般现在时变为_________(2)现在进行时变为_________(3)一般将来时变为_________(4)_________变为过去完成时

2、(5)一般过去时变为_________(6)过去完成时不变,仍为过去完成时直接引语是陈述句,变成间接引语时,由连词that引导.1.陈述句“Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.”SaidAnne.______________________________________直接引语是一般/选择疑问句,变成间接引语时,由连词whether或if引导.2.一般疑问句Heasked,“Areyouleavingtonight?”______________________________________直接引语是特殊疑问句,变成间接引语时,由相应

3、的疑问词who,whom,whose,how,when,why,where等引导。3.特殊疑问句“Whendidyougotobedlastnight?”fathersaidtoAnne.______________________________________7代词等一般地应作相应的变化:指示代词this---that;these---those表示时间的词now---then;today---thatday;thisweek(month,etc)----thatweek(month,etc);yesterday----thedaybefore;lastweek(month)---

4、theweek(month)before;threedays(ayear)ago---threedays(ayear)before;tomorrow----thenext(following)day;nextweek(month)—-thenext(following)week(month)表地点的词here--there动词bring--take;come--goII.单项填空:1.Hesaid,"Iamlivingwithmybrother."Hesaidthat__waslivingwithhisbrother.A.IB.youC.heD.they2.Hesaid,"Youare

5、suretogetawarmwelcomethere."Hesaidthatwe_____suretogetawarmwelcomethere.A.amB.wasC.wereD.are3.Shesays,"Somethingiswrongwithmybike."Shesaysthatsomethingiswrongwith_____bike.A.myB.aC.hisD.her4.Hesaid,"Iwillnotdosoagain."Hesaidthathe_____notdosoagain.A.willB.mustC.wouldD.do5.Theteachersaid,"Mysonha

6、dthesameexperienceasthelittleboy."Theteachersaidthathissonhad_____thesameexperienceasthelittleboy.A.beenB.haveC.hadD.done6.Shesaidtome,"Mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday."Shetoldmethathermotherhadtaken_____toanexhibitionthedaybefore.A.sheB.meC.herD.you7.Yousaidtome,"Isawthefilmtwodaysago."7Y

7、outoldmethatyouhadseenthefilm_____A.twodaysB.twodaysbeforeC.twodaysagoD.yesterday8.Hesaidtohisyoungersister,"Youmaycomewithme."Hetoldhisyoungersisterthat_____withhim.A.youmaycomeB.youmightcomeC.shemightcomeD.shemightgo9.Thes

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