语音学作业题.doc

语音学作业题.doc

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1、Decidethefollowingstatementstrueorfalse1.Thelongvowelsanddiphthongsareshorterthantheshortvowelsinsimilarphoneticcontext.2.Liaisonmeansthelinkingtakingplacewithinthesamesensegroup.1.Incompleteplosionmaytakeplacewithinthesamewordandatthejunctionofthewords.2./m,b,p/arelabio-dentalsaccording

2、totheplaceofarticulation.3.Donottakeapausebetweenadjectivesandthenountheymodify.4.Formwordsareusuallyunstressedinasentence.5.EveryEnglishwordhasadefiniteplaceforthestress.6./T/iscalledvoiceddentalaccordingtotheplaceofobstruction.9./A,a:/areclosevowelsaccordingtotheheightoftheraisedpartof

3、thetongue.10./m,p,b,w/areallbilabials.Choosethebestanswerforthefollowingstatements1./i:,u:/are________vowelsaccordingtotheheightofthepartoftongueraised.A.openB.half-openC.close2./E/isa________vowelaccordingtothepartofthetongueraised.A.roundedB.lateralC.central3.Thereareseveralvarietiesof

4、English________,suchasBritish,American,Australian,Canadian,SouthAfrican,etc.A.phoneticsB.plosionC.pronunciation4./N/iscalled______consonantaccordingtotheplaceofarticulation.A.semi-vowelsB.velarC.palatal5./C/isa________accordingtotheshapeoflips.A.spreadB.tenseC.rounded6.Phoneticsofalangua

5、geisnowadaysheldtohavethreecomponentfactors,i.e.pronunciation,_________andintonation.A.stressB.rhythmC.spelling7.Therearethreekindsofassimilation,theyareprogressive,_________andreciprocalassimilation.A.wideB.spellingC.regressive8./b/isavoiced________consonantaccordingtothemannerofarticul

6、ation.a.fricativeb.lateralc.plosive8./n/isa______nasalaccordingtotheplaceofobstruction.a.alveolarb.palatalc.velar9./N,k,g,l/are______consonantsaccordingtotheplaceofarticulation.a.semi-vowelsb.velarc.palatal10./T,W/arecalled______consonantsaccordingtotheplaceofobstruction.a.dentalb.labio-

7、dentalc.post-alveolar11./A,a:/are______vowelsaccordingtotheheightoftheraisedpartofthetongue.a.closedb.openc.half–closed12.Increaseisusedasaverb,itsstressislikethis:_________.A.5increaseB.in5creaseC.increa5se13.When“greenhouse”meansthecolorofthehouseisgreen,itsstressislike

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