资源描述：
《高一英语状语及状语从句.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在PPT专区-天天文库。
1、状语与状语从句1.状语常由副词、形容词、介词词组、非谓语动词和状语从句担任。Luckilyenough,hisstepmotherwaskindtohim.Hestoodthere,unabletospeak.Hesatdownatthedeskandbegantogothroughthefiles.Istoodthere,astonishedbythedangerousperformance.Walkingalongtheshore,theyfeltcomfortable.Theiceistoothintosk
2、ateon.状语可分为九种：目的状语原因状语结果状语时间状语地点状语方式状语让步状语程度状语条件状语Inordertogetthereintime,we…Encouragedbyhiswords,theboy…HerushedintotheroomtofindthatHavingfinishedthework,hewentThenewsspreadovertheworld.PleasedoasItoldyou.Thoughclever,heislazy.HeisfartallerthanI.IfIwereyou,
3、Iwouldsayyes.Thetypesofadverbialclauses:1.Whenwecamewefoundtheyhadleft.2.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.3.Ifitisfinetomorrow,we’llgoforapicnic.4.Sinceeveryoneishere,let’sbeginourclass.5.Thoughitwasverylate,theworkerswerecontinuingtheirwork.1.时间状语从句2地点状语从句3条件状语
4、从句4原因状语从句5让步状语从句6.Thehorseisnotsoweightyastheelephant.7.Thestudentsreviewedthelessonsastheteachertoldthemto.8.Let’sgetupearlysothatwecanarriveattheairportontime.9.Theyworkedtheresocarefullythattheydidn’tnoticeIwaspassingby.6.比较状语从句7方式状语从句8目的状语从句9结果状语从句1。时间状语从
5、句1.WhileIwassittingthere,hetoldmeaninterestingstory.2.Theplaywentonuntilthecandleswentout.3.Wedidn’tbeginourmeetinguntilthechairmancame.4.HowhaveyoubeensinceIsawyoulast?5.Hardlyhadwegatheredinthewheatwhenitbegantorain.=Wehadhardly…6.Icametothehousethemomenthe
6、wasabouttoleave.7.Wetalkedaswewalked.Itisfouryearssincewemetlast.ItisfouryearssinceIwasaLeaguemember.ItistenyearssinceIlivedthere.when,while,as,before,after,since,till,until,immediately,directly,assoonas,nosooner…than…,hardly…when,everytime,eachtime,themoment
7、,…1-2时态呼应：1-1时间状语从句的引导词：A.while引导的从句中谓语动词必须是能够延续的动词B.since引导的从句用过去时，主句用现在完成时。C.Assoonas,nosoonerthan,hardly…when引导的从句中谓语动词要用过去完成时。Shelistenedcloselywhileheread.HowlonghasitbeensinceyouwereinLondon?HardlyhadIopenedthedoorwhenhehitme.2地点状语从句1.Wherethereiswater,
8、thereislivingthings.2.Wherevertheywent,theywerewarmlywelcomed.地点状语从句和where定语从句的区别：Thetworiversmeet____thereisamount.whereB.attheplaceC.theplaceatwhichD.atwhichA.whereTips:介词+which代替只有是定语从
