英语国际音标全解析--元音.ppt

《英语国际音标全解析--元音.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在PPT专区-天天文库。

1、英语国际音标表之元音长元音/ɑ://ɔ://ɜ://i://U:/短元音/æ//ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/双元音/ɪə/eə//ʊə//əʊ//eɪ/aɪ/ɔɪ//aʊ/英语音标通常都有相对应的字母组合。大家以后看到某些字母组合就马上应该想到它们的发音。但是也有少量字母或组合所对应的并不是常见的音标发音，需要记一些特殊情况。[æ]Aabaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman[e]字母/组合e特殊情况：a特殊：ea，ea有时也发[i:]h

2、eadbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany[i:]→字母/组合eeeae特殊：ieeithreetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceive[I]→发音字母iyeui特殊：usitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigb

3、igbuildmissmythmanytwentyhappydictionarydecidedeliciousbusyminute[ɔ]([ɒ])→字母/组合oahotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotwantwashwatch[ɔ:]→字母组合alor特殊：auourarsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorehorseforfortysportdoorstoreauthorautumnfourboughtwarmquarter[ʌ]→字

4、母/组合uo特殊：ouooupsupperlunchfunguncupbuscomemotherbrotherlovetroubledoublebloodflood[u]→字母/组合ooouu特殊：olookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldwouldputpullpushwomanwolfto[u:]→字母/组合oooufoodmoonroomgoosetoothdotwotruthflu[ε]→字母/组合eroro特殊：ouarateacherleaderrememberplayerspe

5、akerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractortogethertomorrowtodaycontrolpolitedeliciousdollararoundaccountagoelephantbananaCanadaJapanchina[ε:]→字母/组合irurearer特殊：orgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheard

6、termhernerdserveworkwormworkworld[a:]→字母/组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm[ei]→字母/组合aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpainplaintheygrey[ai]→发音字母iybikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye[au]→字母组合ouowhouse

7、outgroundaccountantloudroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtown[εu]→字母/组合oowoahomecoldgonophoneghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowboatcoatgoal[ɔɪ]→字母组合oyoiboytoyjoyoilvoicechoice[iε]→字母组合eerearbeerdeerearnear特殊：herefierceidea[ɛə]([eə])→字母组合earairerepearbearchairairfair特殊：

8、therewherecare注意区别于here[uε][auə]→字母组合ourowerhourtourflowershower