状语从句新授（精简）2010.ppt

《状语从句新授（精简）2010.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在PPT专区-天天文库。

1、状语从句1时间状从条件状从让步状从地点状从原因状从结果状从目的状从方式状从2时间状从when/while/as;since;before;till/until;assoonas/themoment/immediately;/hardly…when/nosooner…thanwhen当…时候(点，段)WhenIarrived,theschoolgatewasn’topen.WhenIwassmall,Iwasfat.3联想：beabouttodo…when…bedoing…when…haddone…when…IwasabouttocopyTom’shomeworkw

2、hentheteachercamein.Iwasusingthecellphonewhenthemonitorturnedup.IhadjustputawaythecartoonbookwhenMotherappeared.42.while当…时候（段）WhileIwasstudying,thebellrang.联想：Ilikewaterwhilemydaughterpreferscola.(而)Whileheismyneighbour,Idon’tknowhimwell.(虽然)5as当…时候（点，段）随着一边…一边…AsIarrived,theschoolga

3、tewasn’topen.AsIwassmall,Iwasfat.Wegrowwiseraswegrowolder.Asthedaywenton,theweatherturnedworse.Theysangastheywalked.64.since自从（主句的谓语用完成时）MorethanoneyearhaspassedsinceIcametothisschool.ItismorethanoneyearsinceIcametothisschool.(hasbeen)结构：Itis…sincesb.did…7翻译：IhaveworkedheresinceIlefts

4、chool.It’syearssinceIenjoyedmyselfsomuch.好久没这么痛快地玩了。Itistwomonthssincemyfathersmoked.父亲有两个月不抽烟了。ItisfouryearssincemysisterlivedinBeijing.我妹妹不在北京住有四年了。8结论：since从句中的谓语动词若是短暂性的，则表示“自从该短暂性动词动作发生后有多长时间”；若是持续性的，则表示“自从该持续性动词动作停止后有多长时间”。95.beforeHeleftbeforeIcouldreply.ItwasalongtimebeforeIgo

5、ttosleepagain.Itwasnotlongbeforetheygotmarried.没来得及…就…过…久才…不久就…10翻译：Itwillbefourdaysbeforetheycomeback.他们要过四天才能回来。Einsteinalmostknockedmedownbeforehesawme.爱因斯坦几乎把我撞倒才看到我。Theyhadnotbeenmarriedfourmonthsbeforetheyweredivorced.他们结婚还不到四个月就离婚了。116.till/untilI’llstayuntilyoucomeback.(肯定句中“到

6、…为止”)Hedidn’tgotobeduntilmidnight.(否定句中“直到…才”)Notuntilmidnightdidhegotobed.Itwasnotuntilmidnightthathewenttobed.12assoonas/themoment/immediately/nosooner…than/hardly…when…(一…就…)Ifellasleepthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.ThemomentIheardthenews,Ihastenedtothespot.13Ihadnosoonerstoodupth

7、anIforgoteverything.NosoonerhadIstoodupthanIforgoteverything.148.(the)lasttime,(the)nexttime,thefirsttime,everytime,eachtime,anytime…1)HewasworkinginashopthelasttimeImethim.2)ContactmenexttimeyoucometoTangshan.153)Hesaidnothingtomethefirsttimewemet.4)Eachtime/everytimehemetme,hesmiled

8、atme.