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1、名词性从句名词性从句1.主语从句2.宾语从句3.表语从句4.同位语从句导IalwaysdreamthatIcanenterakeyuniversity.ThatIcanenterakeyuniversityismydream.MydreamisthatIcanenterakeyuniversity.IhaveadreamthatIcanenterakeyuniversity.宾从主从表语从句同位语从句我的梦想是能进入一所重点大学。1.Whenwewillstartisnotclear.2.Shewon’tbelievethathersonhasbecomeathie
2、f.3.Myideaisthatweshoulddoitrightnow.4.Weheardthenewsthatourteamhadwon.主从宾从表从同从I.名词性从句的引导词：思从属连词连接代词连接副词that（无词义）,whether,if（是否）what,who,whom,whose,which,whoever,whatever,whicheverwhen,where,how,why有词义，但不做成分有词义，做主，宾，表，定语有词义，做状语成分ConjunctionsofNounClauses(引导名词性从句的关联词):1看成分2看句意做题三步曲：步骤一：
3、首先分清主句和从句。步骤二：分析从句缺何种成分。无词义且不做成份则填_________；有词义且表“是否”用__________；有词义且作主/宾/表/定则填_____________________________；有词义作状语成分则填__________________步骤三：根据分析，选择恰当的连词突破方法thatwhetherwhat,who,whom,whose,which,whoever,whatever,whicheverwhen,where,why,how,名词性从句1.主语从句2.宾语从句3.表语从句4.同位语从句Thattheyaregoodat
4、Englishisknowntousall.=____________________________________。划线部分是_______从句。that从句做主语时，为避免头重脚轻，常用_______作形式主语代替主语从句①Itisafact_______hewonthematch.②Itisnecessary_______westudyEnglishwell.③Itisknowntoall_______lighttravelsinstraightlines.④Itseemed_______hewouldcomehere.Itisknowntousalltha
5、ttheyaregoodatEnglish.主语itthatthatthatthat基本句型结构常用词语Itis+名词+that从句Itis+形容词+that从句Itis+过去分词+that从句It+不及物动词+that从句Itisafact/ashame/apity/nowonder/goodnews/…that…Itisnecessary/strange/important/possible/likely/…that…这类主语从句中，谓语动词常为(should)+动词原形Itissaid/reported/decide/known/…that…Itseemed/
6、happened/doesn’tmatter/hasturnedout/…that…1)Thattheywillcome______certain.2)Whathewants_____somewater.3)Whathewants_____thesebooks.isisare主语从句中的主谓一致:主语从句通常被看作一个整体,主句的谓语动词用_______形式.What引导主语从句时,主句谓语动词的单复数由__________________________决定.单数be动词后表语的单复数名词性从句1.主语从句2.宾语从句3.表语从句4.同位语从句宾语从句一个句子在复
7、合句中充当宾语就叫宾语从句。e.g.Doyouknow_________heis?I’mglad______youhavepassedtheexam.Idon’tknow_________youarewillingtohelpme.I’msorryfor_________Ihavesaid.我为我说的话表示歉意。宾语从句一般置于_______、_______、_______这三类词后。where（that）whether(if)what动词介词形容词(二)宾语从句2.that引导宾语从句时不充当任何成分，经常省略___________；但动词后有多个that引导
