必修一unit5 定语从句.ppt

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1、Baby,won'tyoutellmewhythereissadnessinyoureyesIdon'twannasaygoodbyetoyouLoveisonebigillusionIshouldtrytoforgetbutthereissomethingleftinmyheadYou'retheonewhosetitupNowyou'retheonetomakeitstopI'mtheonewhosefeelinglostrightnowNowyouwantmetoforgeteverylittlething(that)yousaidbutthereissom

2、ethingleftinmyheadIwon'tforgettheway(that)you'rekissingThefeeling'ssostrongwerelastingforsolongButI'mnottheman(whom)yourheartismissingThat'swhyyougoaway,IknowThat'sWhy（YouGoAway）-----SungBy"MichaelLearnstoRock"Revision1.Ishetheman_________wantstoseeyou?2.Heistheman__________Isawyesterday.

3、3.Theyrantohelptheman_______carhadbrokendown.4.Thebook__________heiscarryingisabouttodrop.Notes:引导定语从句的连词叫关系代词或关系副词。关系代词：who,whom,whose,that,which关系副词：when,where,why关系副词还相当于“介词+which”的结构who/thatwhom/thatwhosewhich/that一、关系代词（who,whom,which,that，whose）指人指物在定语从句中的作用Who√主语宾语Whom√宾语Which√主语宾语

4、that√√主语宾语whose√√定语Thisisthebesthotelinthecity___Iknow.ItB.whereC.thatD.Which2.YourteacherofChineseisayounglady____comesfromBeijing.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose3.Isthereanythingelse___yourequire?A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whatpractice4.What’sthenameoftheman____?A.youborrowedhiscarB.whichcaryouborro

5、wedC.whosecaryouborrowedD.hiscaryouborrowed5、Theyhavedecidedtofinishtheirwork,______Ithinkisawisechoice.A、whoB、thatC、whatD、whichthat和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换,但在下列情况下,一般用that而不用which。Iamsureshehassomething(that)youcanborrow.I’vereadallthebooksthatarenotmine.Thisisthefirstbook(that)hehasread.Th

6、isistheverybookthatbelongstohim.(1)先行词为all,everything,nothing,something,anything,little,much等不定代词时。(2)先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much等修饰时。(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。(4)先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame修饰时。在下列情况下只用which,不用that。1，引导非限定性定语从句。2，直接作介词的宾语。3，避免与that重复。Hereheworkedonashortfilm,whichwonhim

7、ajobastheyoungestfilmdirectorintheworld.Manypeoplewereafraidtoswimintheseawhentheyrememberedthescenesinwhichpeoplewereeatenbytheshark.关系副词的用法关系副词指代在从句中的作用when(=at/in/on/during/…which)where(=in/at/…which)why(=forwhich)时间时间状语地点地点状语原因原因状语关系副词引导定语从句时，既引导定语从句，又在定语从句中充当状语