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ID:55585626
大小:2.33 MB
页数:10页
时间:2020-05-19
《2021版高考英语大一轮复习核心素养测评十九Module1LifeintheFuture外研版必修4.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、核心素养测评十九Module1LifeintheFutureⅠ.阅读理解A Imagineyouenteracarwithnosteeringwheelornobrake.Underavoice-activatedcommand,yousayanaddress.“Thefastestroutewilltakeus15.3minutes.ShouldItakeit?”Yousay“yes”andyouareonyourway.Thecarresponds(做出回应)andstartsmovingallbyitself.Allyouhavetodoi
2、stositbackandrelax.Howstrangewoulditbeif,onedayinthefuture,everyonehadsuchacar?Nocrazydriving,noquarrels,nocuttingin;trafficlawswouldberespectedanddrivingmuchsafer.Ontheotherhand,imaginethecostsavingsforlocalpoliceenforcement(强制执行)andtownbudgets(预算)withoutallthosespeedingandpark
3、ingtickets.Anewtechnologyhasthepossibilitytochangemodernsocietythoroughly.There’snoquestionthatself-drivingvehiclescouldbegood.Theaccidentstatisticswoulddrop:about94%ofroadaccidentsintheU.S.arecausedbyman.Olderdriversandpeoplewithdisabilitieswouldtravelalot.Keepingsafespeedsandb
4、eingelectric,self-drivingcarswouldsharplyreducepollutionlevelsanddependonalternativeenergy.Roadswouldbequieter,peoplesafer.Butwemustalsoconsidertheeffectofthenewtechnologyonthosewhonowdependondrivingfortheirliving.TheAmericanTruckingAssociationlistsabout3.5millionprofessionaltru
5、ckdriversintheUS.Thecompaniesdevelopingself-drivingvehiclesshouldbepartneringwithstateandfederalauthoritiestoofferretrainingforthislargeworkforce(劳动力).Newtechnologieswill,andshould,bedeveloped.Thisishowsocietymovesforward.However,progresscan’tbeone-sided.Itisnecessaryforthecompa
6、niesandstateagenciesinvolvedtoconsidertheresultsofthesepossiblechangestobuildabetterfutureforall.【文章大意】作者陈述了将来出现无人驾驶的汽车之后的利弊。101.Whatwouldbetheeffectofthewideuseofdriverlesscars?A.Morepolicemenwouldinspectthestreets.B.Peoplewouldneverfeelangryaboutthetraffic.C.Itwouldsavelocalgo
7、vernmentsalotofmoney.D.Trafficregulationswouldbeathingofthepast.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段的“...imaginethecostsavingsforlocalpoliceenforcementandtownbudgetswithoutallthosespeedingandparkingtickets.”可知,如果未来每人都有一辆无人驾驶的汽车,没有超速和停车的罚单,对于当地警察的强制执行以及城市预算的费用会减少很多。由此可知选C。2.Howwoulddriverlesscarsb
8、egoodfortheelderlyandthedisabled?A.Theywoulddri
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