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1、ListeningmaterialListeningA:AttendingaconcertAMANDA:Hi,John.JOHN:Hi,Amanda.Listen,Ineedyourhelp.AMANDA:OK.What’sup?JOHN:Well,Iknowyoulikemusic.IhavetoattendabigconcertandIdon’tknowhowtobebehave(/bɪ'heɪv/,行为,表现).Couldyougivemesomeadvice?AMANDA:Sure.First,don'tbelate,orpeoplewillthinkyouare
2、rude.Also,you’llneedsometimetobuyaprogrammeandgettoyourseat.JOHN:Well,Iliveneartheconcerthall,sothatshouldn'tbeaproblem.Whataboutclothes?AMANDA:Youneedtowearsomethingsmartandformal(/'fɔ:ml/,正式的).Don'twearyouroldjeansandT-shirt!JOHN:OK.Anythingelse?AMANDA:Let’ssee...ohyes!Whentheconductors
3、tartswavinghisbatonyoushouldbequite.Also,don'tuseyourmobilephoneorsingalongwiththemusicduringtheperformance.JOHN:That’sOK!I’llbebusyeatingmypopcorn(/'pɒpkɔ:n/,爆米花)!AMANDA:John,it'snotthecinema.Foodisnotallowedinthetheatre.Andtakingpicturesisnotallowedeither.JOHN:Ah,Isee.Thanksforwarningme
4、.Oh,whatabouttheendoftheperformance?ShouldIstandupandcheer?AMANDA:Well,that’snotreallyagoodidea!Peopleusuallyjustclap(/klæp/,鼓掌)politelywhentheorchestra(/'ɔ:kɪstrə/,交响乐团)finishesplaying.Anyway,don’tworry.You’llhaveagreattime.JOHN:Thanks.I’msureIwill.ListeningB:TanDunInafewminutes,tonight’
5、sconcertwillbegin.Thatjustleavesmeenoughtimetotellyousomethingabouttonight’sconductor(/kən'dʌktə(r)/,指挥家),MrTanDun.TanDunwasborninHunan,China,in1957.HefirstworkedasariceplanterandthenaperformerofBeijingOpera.Later,hewenttostudymusicattheCentralConservatoryofMusicinBeijing.There,TanDunhear
6、dWesternclassicalmusicforthefirsttime.TanDunsoonbecameoneofthebest-knowncomposers(/kəm'pəʊzə(r)/,作曲家)inChina.In1986,TanDunwonascholarship(/'skɒləʃɪp/,奖学金)toColumbiaUniversity.sohemovedtoNewYork.HefinishedhisDoctorofMusicalArtsdegree(/dɪ'gri:/,学位)in1993.Today,TanDun’smusicisplayedalloverth
7、eworldbyfamousorchestrasinoperahouses,atinternationalfestivalsandonradioandtelevision.TanDunhasbeengivensomeofthemostfamousawardsformusic.TheseincludeanOscarforhismusictothefilmCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.HealsohasaGrammyAwardandwasmadeMusicalAmerica’sComposeroftheY