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1、第一单元过关检测(时间:90分钟 满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AMyhusbandDavidwaswaitingatthedoorwhenourdaughterLauraandIpulledinthedriveway.Itwasn’tlikehimtobehomesoearly.Thedisbeliefonhisfacetoldmethatsomethingwasup.“Doyoustillhaveajob?”“No.Redundant,”heanswered,lookingawa
2、yfromme.“OK.We’llfigureitout,”Irepliedcalmly.Iactuallyhadnoideahowweweregoingtofigureitout.Iimmediatelystartedtothinkofhowwe’dcutcostsandwhoweshouldstarttogetintouchwith.Thatnight,afterDavidhadfallenasleep,Icriedmyselftosleep,andfrequentlysobbedintheshowerinthedaysthatfollowed.IknewthelossofDavid’s
3、incomewouldhaveagreateffectonus.Hehadworkedforthesameinsurancecompanyfortwenty-oneyearsandwasourmainincome.IworkathomecaringforLaura,andmyfreelance(自由职业者的)incomeisuncertain.Wehavedebts,andjobhuntingtakestime.Still,Iwasmoreconcernedaboutmyhusband’semotionalstatethanourfinancialsituation.David’ssense
4、ofidentitywastiedtohisjob.Hecalledhisparentstotellthemaboutlosinghisjob,butdidn’tsayawordtoanyoneelseforweeks.Hetoldmethathefeltlike“afailure”.ItwastoughformetowatchDavidstrugglewithunemployment.Onenightacoupleofweeksafterhelosthisjob,Davidwokemejustbeforemidnight,sweating,pacingthebedroomfloorands
5、ayinghefeltfunny.Wespentthenightintheemergencyroomwaitingtoseeifhehadaheartattack.Thankfully,itwasjustaseriousanxietyattack.ItwasthenthatIknewIneededtodomoretounderstandwhatmyhusbandwasgoingthrough.HereiswhatIlearnedfrommyownexperience—andfromtalkingtoexperts—onhowtosupportyourspouse(配偶)throughajob
6、loss.1.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“Redundant”inPara.3?A.Apieceofcake. B.Outofquestion.C.Mytreat.D.Outofemployment.提示:词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“Thedisbeliefonhisface”和丈夫的回答No可知,大卫失业了。故答案为D项。答案:D2.Whatdidthewriterdoaboutherhusband’ssituationatfirst?A.Shealwaysremainedcalmandgav
7、ehimadvice.B.Sheappearedcalmwhileinfactshewasworried.C.Shebegantowriteaboutherhusband’ssituationtothenewspaper.D.Shewenttoconsultsomedoctors.提示:推理判断题。根据第四、五段内容可知,作者当时冷静地回答丈夫的话,但那天晚上却哭着睡着了,在接下来的几天里,作者又经常在淋浴室