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1、核心素养测评二十Unit1 Livingwithtechnology(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AIfyouliveinWashingtonD.C.orRedwood,Calif.,youmayhaveglimpsedasmall,boxyrobotrollingalongalocalsidewalk,mindingitsownbusiness,butattractingtheattentionofmanyacuriousonlooker.Therobots,whichlooklikeelectricricecookerswithw
2、heels,werepartofapilotprogramlastyearbyStarshipTechnologiesfocusedondeliveringmealsfromlocalrestaurantsindozensofcitiesaroundtheworld.Thisweek,thecompanyrevealedplanstobroadenitsdeliveryservicebeyondfoodtoincludepackages,amovethatmadeit“theworld’sfirstrobotpackagedeliv
3、eryservice”.ThepackagedeliveryserviceisonlyavailableinsomecitiesintheUS.Thewheeledrobotshaveatopspeedof4mphandcandetectbarriersfromasfaras30feetaway.“Therobotcanoperatethroughjustaboutanything,”saysNickHandrick,headofoperationsforStarship’sD.C.office,“Ifyouhavesomethin
4、gintheway,it’sabletoclimbit.”Bygivingcustomerscontrolofwhendeliveriesoccur,StarshipTechnologiesispromotingitsserviceasawaytocombatpackagetheft.Tosignupfortheservice,whichcostsalittlemorethan$10permonth,customersneedtodownloadthecompany’sapp.Customersthencreatea“Starshi
5、pDeliveryAddress”,auniqueaddressinsideaStarshipfacility,insteadofahomeaddress,wheretheycanhavepackagessentfromplacessuchasAmazon.com.OnceapackageisdeliveredtotheStarshipaddress,customersreceiveatextnoticethatallowsthemtoscheduleahomedeliveryviarobots.Therobotsareopened
6、bycustomerswithamobilephonecode(代码).【文章大意】本文为说明文。文章主要讲了在美国的一些城市,包裹可以由机器人运送了。-10-1.WhatdoweknowaboutStarshipTechnologiescompany?A.PackagesaredeliveredbyitsrobotsallroundAmerica.B.Itsrobotshavetakenonpackagedeliveryforalongtime.C.Itisthefirsttoproviderobotpackagedelivery
7、service.D.Itsdeliveryserviceisthebestofallintheworld.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段Thisweek,thecompanyrevealedplanstobroadenitsdeliveryservicebeyondfoodtoincludepackages,amovethatmadeit“theworld’sfirstrobotpackagedeliveryservice”.(本周,该公司公布了将送货服务从食品扩展到包裹的计划,此举使其成为“世界上第一家送货机器人”。)由此可
8、知星际飞船技术公司是第一家提供机器人包裹递送服务的公司,故选C。2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“combat”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Delay. B.Prevent.C.
