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1、核心素养测评十九Unit4 Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解Thejuries(陪审团)entered. Istoodbesidethelawyerandmybrother,Jimmy.Itremindedmeofourchildhood—asthingsoftendid—whenweplayedthegame“SimonSays”,wewouldreactatthesametimeinharmonywhenhearingallkindsofo
2、rders,“Simonsaysjump,Simonsaystouchyourtoes”—itwasalmostthesame.Almost.Whenwegrewup,mybrotherhadchosenaseparatelife,leavingmealone.Imissedhimalot. Today,though,weweretogether,standingincourt,waitingforthesentence. Theguiltyverdict(判决)wasread.Isatdo
3、wn,butmybrothercried,“No!I’minnocent.”Andthenheturnedtome,yelling,“Howcanyoudothistome,James!Ifinallycanmakeanewlifebymyself.” “Stopthis,”thejudgeyelled,“thejurieshavemadethedecision.” “Butit’snotfair!”mybrotherreplied,“Ididn’tkillanyone.” Iwished
4、Icouldexplain,butIsaidnothingbecausethisistheonlywaywecanbetogetheragain. Thejudgepulledhisglassesfromhisface.“Bylaw---” “Thelawisunjust,”mybrothersaid. Thejudgewipedhiseyes,and,tomysurprise,saidcalmly.“Yes,”henoddedandsethisglassesaside.“Iagreewi
5、thyouaboutthat.Lawismeanttoprotecttheinnocent.Andyoucertainlyseeminnocent.ButhowcanItell?Youtwoareclones.Yourfaces,yourfingerprints,evenyourDNAmatchexactly.That’swhywhenoneisfoundguilty,allothers...” Thejudgesighed,replacedhisglasses,andbangedtheham
6、mer.“Isentenceyoubothtotwentyyears.” Together,thecourtguardledusaway.Mybrother’sheadbowedindefeat,-9-butIwalkedupright,forIwouldnolongerbealone.【文章大意】本文是记叙文,文章通过一个小故事探讨了克隆人世界的伦理争议。1.WhydidJamesthinkoftheirchildhood?A.HefeltsorryforJimmy.B.Hehadbeeni
7、ncourtbefore.C.Hefeltguiltyabouthiscrime.D.Hemissedthegoodolddays.【解析】选D。细节理解题。文章提到Imissedhimalot,他非常怀念自己的哥哥,怀念小时候一起玩过的游戏。2.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Theyhadnothingincommon.B.Clonedbrothersbehavedalike.C.Theyoncequarreledwitheachother.D.
8、Bothofthemdidn’tlikelivingtogether.【解析】选B。细节理解题。文章提及wewouldreactatthesametimeinharmony,我们在游戏中,听到各种指令时几乎反应一样,可以得知B项正确。3.Whatdoweknowaboutthelaw?A.Clonedbrothersshouldlivetogether.B.TheCloningofhumanbeingsisforbidden.C.Clonedbrothersarebothguiltyifonei
