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时间:2020-05-13
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1、定语从句1.概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子,用作定语的从句.Maryisabeautifulgirl.形容词作定语Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair句子作定语,修饰girl,是定语从句2.关系代词的用法1).that既可以指人,也可以指物。Marylikesmusicthatisquietandgentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。(that作主语Thecoat(that)IputonthedeskisJack’s.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。(that作put的宾语)Heistheman(that)Itoldyouabout.2
2、.)which用于指物,在句中作主语或宾语,作主语不可省略,作宾语可省略。Thebuildingwhich/thatstandsnearthetrainstationisasupermarket.(作主语)位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。Thefilm(which/that)wesawlastnightwaswonderful.(作宾语)我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。3).who,whom用于指人,who用作主语,whom用作宾语。在口语中,有时可用who代替whom,也可省略。ThegirlwhooftenhelpsmewithmyEnglis
3、hisfromEngland.(作主语)经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩来自英国。Whoistheteacher(whom)LiMingistalkingto?(作宾语)正在与李明谈话的老师是谁?中考链接—定语从句1.Thepolicemancaughtthethief______hasstolenMr.Li’scomputer.A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.who2.Thebasketball________Iboughtyesterdaycostme80yuan.A.thatB.whereC.whoD.when3.MarySmithsa
4、ysshelikestohavefriends______aredifferentfromher.A.whoseB.whichC.who4.LiMeiisthestudent_________handwritingisthebestinourclass.A.whoseB.whomC.whoD.that5.Tony,tellmetheresultofthediscussion______youhadwithyourdadyesterday.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.who6.—Whoisyournewheadteacherthisseme
5、ster?—Thewomaniswearingaredskirt.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which7.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which8.Doyouknowthegirl_________issingingintheclassroom?A.whenB.whoC.which9.Peterlikesmusic______
6、___isveryloudandenergetic.A.thatB.whoC.whomD./10.I’llneverforgettheday_____thegreatscientistcametoourschoolandgaveusaspeech.A.that B.which C.when D.where11.Thepeople_____helpedusbuildourhometownarefromBeijing.A.whichB.whomC.who
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