教案 必修一 unit 4 Earthquake 知识点归纳.doc

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1、必修一unit4Earthquake知识点归纳重点词汇解析1burstvburst,burstBurstinto+n.=burstoutdoingBurstintotears=burstoutcrying~~laughter=~~laughing2endn.AtanendBytheendof+过去时间haddoneBynowhas、havedoneBytheendof+将来时间willhavedoneIntheend=atlast=finallySbbring...toanend使。。。终止SthCometoanend结束V.EndupwithBeginwithBytheendofnextmo

2、nth,we__________________(finish)ourgrammar.TheUNisto______thedisputetoanendbetweenthetwocountries.I'msuretheissuewill____anendsoon.Acome;putBcometo;bringCput;comeDbring;cometo3ruinn毁坏，毁灭（Pl）Ruins废墟遗迹inruins成为废墟Fallintoruin成为废墟V毁坏，毁掉，破产Ruinone'shope/dreamDestroy/damage/ruinDestroy彻底毁坏（无法修复）Damage部分毁坏

3、（可以修复）Ruin彻底毁坏（长时间的侵蚀或希望、前途）Yesterdayhehadhisanaccidentandhiscarwas____________.Itneedsrepairing.Thecitylayin_____________afterthewar.Manyhouseswere_________________completelyinWenchuanearthquake.Sotheyhadtobuildnewones.4injure/wound/hurt/harmInjure意外事故Wound战场上（刀，枪，剑）Hurt感情上，身体上Harm健康，权利，事业doharmto=

4、beharmfultodogoodto=begoodforWhilecrossingtheroad,anoldmanwasknockeddownbyacarandbadly______________Smokingdoes_____________toyourhealth.Afterbeing___________inthewar,hewasinanaccidentwherehiscarwas____________partly.Fortunatelyhewasnot____________.Whatshesaidyesterday____________medeeply.5shockv使震惊

5、Shockedbe~atShockingN震惊，震惊的事Beashocktosb对于某人来说是个打击6rescuev/n救援RescuesbfromA~team救援队~~~workers救援人员7trapv困住，关住(trapped,~)Betrappedin困在。。。之中TrapsbintodoingsthN圈套，陷阱，诡计Becaughtinthetrap落入陷阱，陷入圈套_____________(trap)inthefire,theguestshadonplacetohide.Arescueteamdideverythingtheycould__________theboy______

6、__inthecoalmine.Arescue;trappedBtorescue;trappedCrescue;wastrappedDtorescue;wastrapped8digv.挖掘，(dug,dug)Digout掘出，发现Digup找出，查明，翻挖Diginto钻研，挖掘9buryv.埋藏，埋葬(buried,~）Buryoneselfin=sbbeburiedin埋头于，专心于Devoteoneselfto=sbbedevotedto专心于，致力于Fix/focusone'sattentionon集中注意力于Concentrateone'sattentionon聚精会神于Belost

7、in陷入。。。之中He___________himselfinhisresearchanddidn'trealizethethiefcameintotheroom.______________.inhisresearch,he.................................................................10congratulate/celebra