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1、2021/7/30国际结算InternationalsettlementsGuangxiUniversityforNationalitiesXuliguiChapter1、2、12IntroductiontoInternationalsettlements2021/7/30国际结算2021/7/30国际结算LearningObjectives1.WhatisInternationalSettlements2.EvolutionofInternationalSettlements3.ResearchObjectsofInternationalSettlements4.Char
2、acteristicsofInternationalSettlements5.GeneralknowledgeofInternationalSettlements2021/7/30国际结算Whichnewsreportsareassociatedwithinternationalsettlements?Report1中美签单386亿美元新能源等成合作重点2021/7/30国际结算Report2外国11月增持美国国债801亿美元2021/7/30国际结算Report3中国红十字会再次向日本地震灾区捐款500万元2021/7/30国际结算Report4欧元区财长会议决定向希腊
3、发放贷款2021/7/30国际结算2021/7/30国际结算1.WhatisInternationalsettlements?Internationalsettlements:arefinancialactivities,inwhichfundsaretransferredfromonecountrytoanotherinordertosettleaccounts,debts,claims,etc.2021/7/30国际结算Typesofinternationalsettlements:tradesettlements:visibletradeNon-tradesettle
4、ments:Invisibletrade:transportation,insurance,etc.Financialtransaction:foreignexchangemarkettransactions,internationallending,etc.others:overseasremittances2021/7/30国际结算2.EvolutionofInternationalSettlements(1)cashsettlementnon-cashsettlement(2)settlementsagainstgoodssettlementsagainstdocum
5、ents2021/7/30国际结算(3)directpaymentmadebetweeninternationaltraderspaymenteffectedthroughbanks(4)internationalsettlementsarecombinedwithtradefinancing2021/7/30国际结算(1)Fromcashsettlementtonon-cashsettlementCashsettlement---coins,bars,bullions.Risks---high,costs---high,speed---lownon-cashsettlem
6、ent---billofexchanges,etc.2021/7/30国际结算ExchangesettlementNewyork,ALondon,BLondon,D①goods①goods③Paycash④draft⑤Presentthedraft⑥Paycash②draftNewyork,C2021/7/30Internationalsettlements(2)Fromsettlementsagainstgoodstosettlementsagainstdocumentssettlementsagainstgoods:Inspectionshipment2021/7/30
7、国际结算settlementsagainstdocumentsindustryspecialization:shippingindustry,insuranceindustrydocuments:billoflading,insurancepolicy2021/7/30国际结算(3)FromdirectpaymentmadebetweeninternationaltraderstopaymenteffectedthroughbanksSettlementsbybanks:safe,speedy2021/7/30国际