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1、8BUnit6知识点巩固复习:1.What’stheproperwaytogreetpeoplethere,Jenny?1).proper作形容词,意为“符合习俗的;正确的”,副词:properly。反义词为“improper.”e.gHecouldnotcomeupwithaproperanswer.2).greet为动词,意为“问候,打招呼”。其名词形式为“greeting”。e.gTheygreeteachotherwithahugandsayMerryChristmas!2.Well,Britishpeoplesay
2、“hello”or“nicetomeetyou”andshakeyourhandwhentheymeetyouforthefirsttime.shakeone’shands意为“与某人握手”。也可简略为“shakehands”。其中shake的过去式为shook,过去分词为“shaken”。e.gShouldIshakehishandwhenImeetanAmericanboy?forthefirsttime意为“第一次”,对应短语为forthelasttime,意为“最后一次”。e.gIwenttoabaseballgam
3、eforthefirsttimelastSaturday.3.Britishpeopleonlygreetrelativesorclosefriendswithakiss.close作形容词时,意为“紧密的;亲密的”,其比较级为closer,最高级为closest.e.gSheisaclosefriendoftheirs.另外:close作形容词或副词,意为“靠近的(地),”常见短语为closeto,意为“接近;靠近”e.gHishouseisclosetothefactory.(形容词)Annafollowedcloseb
4、ehind.(副词)4.Butpleaseavoidsubjectslikeage,weightormoney.avoid作动词,其后可接名词、代词、或动名词作宾语,但是不能接不定式作宾语。e.gHeavoidedansweringmyquestions.5.Dopeopletherebehavepolitelyinpublic?1).behave作动词,意为“表现”,其名词形式为behavior,意为“行为”。behaveoneself意为“有礼貌或行为检点”。e.gPleasebehaveyourselfbeforeth
5、eguests.2).public作名词,意为“民众,群体”,其常见短语为“inpublic”,意为“公开地,在公众面前”。e.gRemembernottobeafraidtospeakinpublic.6.Theythinkit’srudetopushinbeforeothers.“pushin”意为“插队”。e.gIfyoupushinbeforeothers,theywillbeangry.类似短语为:pushahead继续前行pushone’sway挤过去,奋力向前pushoff出发,离开pushaside设法忘掉;
6、强迫(某人)离职pushon继续pushover把……推倒7.Also,iftheybumpintosomeoneinthestreet,they’llsay“sorry”.bump作动词,意为“撞,碰”,常见短语为bumpinto,意为“撞到”。e.gTheystoppedwalkingandhealmostbumpedintothem.8.Ifyou’reintheirway,theywon’ttouchyouorpushpastyou.如果你挡了他们的路,他们不会碰你,或者从你身边走过去。inone’sway意为“挡住
7、某人的路”9.Britishpeopleareverypoliteathomeaswell,aren’tthey?aswell意为“也,还有”。1).aswell常用作状语,相当于too,also,常位于句末,无须用逗号与句子分开。e.gWhydon’tyoucomealongaswell?2).aswellas意为“和,也”,连接两个并列的成分。e.gThebossprovidedlunchaswellasbreakfast.10.hitsomeoneorsomethingbyaccidentbyaccident意为“偶然
8、,意外地”。11.Shedidnotjointhediscussion.discussion为名词,意为“讨论”,其动词形式为“discuss”.e.gWewon’thaveanydiscussionaboutit.12.Hedidnotexpresshimselfclearly.expr