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1、中考总复习之介词中考说明及要求介词及介词短语请找出下面文章的介词:Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesindifferentseasons.Sometimestheyplayinsidetheroom.Sometimestheyplayoutside.withininsideoutside表示方位的介词:at,in,toat403Dahuroad,atthebusstop,ataparty,atthedoorGuangdongisinthesouthofChina.Hainan
2、IslandliestothesouthofGuangdong.behind/atthebackof,infrontof/inthefrontofNear,beside,by,nexttoJennytakesalotofphotosbythelake.Inside,outside表示方位的介词:above,below,over,under,on表示移动的介词across,throughgoacrossthestreet/theriver,gothroughthetunnel/forest/woodsup,down,overclimbovert
3、hemountainround/around,alongpast,towards,to,frompass动词表示时间的介词before,afterat,in,on,duringAtbreakfastatfifteenatChristmas/onChristmasDayInJanuary/spring/2006InthemorningonthemorningofJune1onSundaymorningonacoldmorning表示时间的介词2untilHedidn’treturnthebooktomeuntillastSunday.past,
4、toin,withinbetween(…and…),from(…to…)For,since,byTheyhavestayedinthiscity_____threeyearsago.A.forB.aboutC.since其它介词:…的,表示数量oftwokilosoffish作为assuchas关于about,onabookonIndia方式by,in,withTheoldladymakesalivingbysellingsomesmalltoys.bybus,inthisway,writewithapen目的,原因,对于forShehurr
5、iedhomeforherhomework其它介词:像….like…离…offLucyfelloffherbikeandhurtherleftleg.除了besides,except,but1.WeallpassedtheexambesidesJenny(Jennypassedtoo)./exceptJenny(Jennydidn’tpass).2.Icandonothingbutwait.3.WeareallherebutMary.attention英语中作定语的介词短语常置于被修饰词之后.Exercises:1.你认识那个穿红色大衣的女孩
6、?Doyouknowthegirlinaredcoat?2.我希望能住在有花园的房子里.IhopethatIcanliveinahousewithagarden.3.我左边的男孩是我的表兄.4.我们是二十一世纪的青少年.attention介词后应该有介词宾语,若此宾语为动词,一定要用此动词的-ing形式:1.Iamlookingforwardtohearfromyou.(改错)2.Ihavealotofhobbies,likeplayfootballandlistentomusic..(改错)3..(2005年陕西省市中考试题)Thankyo
7、ufor_____mygrandpawhenIwasaway.A.lookingafterB.lookoverC.lookingatD.lookforattention汉语中许多动词在英语中可用介词短语表达1.我喜欢骑自行车上学.2.他没说一句话就离开了房间.3.她生病住院了。4..(2005年呼和浩特市中考试题)Ifyoustillcomebacktoschool____onlytheseoldthings,youarefallingout–of-date(过时的)ofwithtakebringattention英语介词更细致、具体,使用时
8、要克服汉语的影响。我在报纸上读到这条新闻.attention有些介词的用法很多要注意积累,例如At,With,By,For1.Isoldtheoldcomputer