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1、GoodmorningClass!介词中考英语专题复习中考对介词的考查包括:介词的基本用法易混介词的辨析与介词有关的固定搭配.什么是介词?它的作用是什么?1.Lookatme.2.Hegoestoschoolbybike.3.Heisinterestedindrawing.4.Thebookisonthedesk.5.wecanseesomethingswithoureyes.什么是介词?它的作用是什么?1.Lookatme.2.Hegoestoschoolbybike.3.Heisinterestedindrawing.4.Thebook
2、isonthedesk.5.wecanseesomethingswithoureyes.一.时间介词1.in表示在年、月、季节和在上午、下午或晚上等。in2005,inJune,inspring,inthemorning/afternoon/eveningon表示在具体的某一天、在星期几或在某一天的上午、下午或晚上等。onMay1st,onTuesday,onSundaymorning,onacoldeveningat表示在某一时刻和在夜里、中午。at12:00,atnight,atnooninonat年、月、季节及上午、下午、晚上具体某一
3、天、星期、某一天的上午、下午、晚上时刻、夜里、中午1.MaryisflyingtoFrancesoon.ShewillarriveinParis___themorningofJuly9.A.onB.inC.at2.Thetwinswereborn__aFridayevening.A.inB.onC.at3.WetravelledovernighttoParisandarrived__5o’clock__themorning.A.on,inB.at,inC.at,in4.Wefinishourlessons___11:30andthenhav
4、earest__noon.A.in,inB.at,atC.in,at2.in+时间段在……之后(内),多用于一将after+时间段在……之后,多用于一过eg.Mr.BrownhasgonetoCanada.Hewillbebackintwoweeks.Ourmanagercamebackafteranhour.1.Hecamehere__1992,andhehaslivedhere___1992.A.in,forB.in,sinceC.since,since2.IhaveknownLiLei__overfiveyears.A.inB.sin
5、ceC.for3.for+时间段,since+时间点表示持续一段时间,多用于现完二.地点介词1.on在……的上面,与表面接触over在……的正上方,不接触表面under在……下面1.Look!Thereisabridge__theriver.A.onB.overC.above2.Canyouseetheegg___theplate?A.onB.inC.over3.Thelight__usisverybright.A.overB.underC.on2.in+大地方at+小地方,门牌on+某条街,某层楼1.Myunclelive___No.12
6、__thefifthfloor.A.at,onB.in,onC.on,at2.Theyarrived___Beijingat12:00andwaitedforabus___thestationtothehotel.A.at,inB.in,onC.in,atin在某范围之内to在某范围之外on与某地相邻、接壤1.Chinalies___theeastofAsiaand___thenorthofAustralia.A.in,onB.in,toC.to,in2.Vietnanis___thesouthofChina.A.inB.onC.to三.方
7、位介词infrontof和inthefrontofThemanis_________thecar.infrontofThegirlis___________thecar.inthefrontof在……(外部的)前面在……(内部的)前面across从表面横向表面穿过through从内部穿过1.Thesunshinecomeintotheroom___thewindow.A.acrossB.throughC.past2.Youcango___theroadhere.A.acrossB.throughC.pastgothroughthefores
8、t指从物体空间内穿过.Thepolicemanishelpingtheoldman_________thestreetgoacross从物体表面横穿1.writewithapen