2014届（人教版）中考英语考点精讲：阅读理解（一）课件.ppt

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1、聚焦中考——英语（普版）第42讲阅读理解（二）阅读理解。(2013，江西)WhenIcrossedasmallroadonmyfirstdayinKolkata,IwassurprisedbecauseIheardabell—notahorn(喇叭).Itwasatinymanpullingarickshaw.Hestoppedandpickeduptwochildrenfromthefrontdooroftheirhouseandpulledthemtoschool.Formanypeople,therickshaw

2、inKolkatahasmanyadvantages.Whenthetrafficisbad,rickshawsfindawaythroughthetraffic.Ifyoumissyourbusandtherearen'tanytaxis,youcanalwaysfindarickshawinKolkata.Rickshawsarealsoverypopularwithlocalshoppers.Thedrivertakesyoufromyourhousetothemarketandwaitsforyou.Thenh

3、eloads(装载)allyourthings,dropsyouoffoutsideyourhomeandhelpsyouunload.Noothertypeofpublictransportoffersthiskindofservice.FromJunetoSeptember,Kolkatagetsheavyrain.Sometimesitrainsfor48hourswithoutabreak.Insomepartsofthecity,theroadsflood(水淹),andanythingwithanengin

4、e(发动机)isuseless.Buttherickshawdriversneverstopworking,evenwithwaterallaroundthem.Butnoteveryonethinksrickshawsareagoodthing.Thelocalgovernmentwanttobanrickshaws.Theybelieveitiswrongforonemantopullanotherpersonwhenthereismoderntransportinthecity.However,thereisap

5、roblemwiththisplan.Manyoftherickshawdriverscomefromthecountryside.TheonlyjobtheycanfindinKolkataispullingarickshaw.Ifthecitybansrickshaws,thesemenwon'thaveajob.Soforthemoment,thepeopleofKolkatastillgobyrickshaw.1．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1？__A__A．Rickshawsare

6、veryusefulforthepeople'sdailylifeinKolkata.B．ParentsneedrickshawsfortakingchildrentoschoolinKolkata.C．RickshawscanfindawaythroughthebadtrafficinKolkata.D．TherickshawdriverscarrythingsforlocalpeopleinKolkata.2．WhichtypeoftransportmayyoutakewhentheroadsfloodinKolk

7、ata？__D__A．Abus.B．Ataxi.C．Acar.D．Arickshaw.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ban”mean？__C__A．Make.B．Increase.C．Forbid.D．Collect.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？__B__A．TherickshawsinKolkatahaveloudhorns.B．TherickshawisstillapartofpublictransportinKolkata.C．Thelocalgover

8、nmentoffermanyotherjobstotherickshawdrivers.D．ThepeopleinKolkataaresupposedtotakerickshawsinsteadofcars.(三)推理判断题推断题就是根据某个事实推断结论，主要考查学生的理解力和推断力。这类推断通常包括：数据事实推断、常识推断以及作