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时间:2020-05-09
《一般过去时态讲解和练习.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、一般过去时态1. 用法 ①过去某个时间发生的动作 例:Hismother made somedumplingsyesterday. ②过去某个时间存在的状态 例:Jim was 12yearsold. ③过去经常或反复发生的动作 例:Heoften went toswimwhenhewasachild.2. 与一般过去时连用的时间状语常见的有:yesterday/ lastnight/ in1990/ once/ twodaysago/ thedaybefo
2、reyesterday/theotherday 几天前3. 一般过去时的四个基本句型 谓语动词是be谓语动词是do肯定句Hewas intheroom yesterday.They watchedTV yesterday.否定句Hewasnotintheroomyesterday.Theydidn’twatchTVyesterday.一般疑问句Washeintheroomyesterday?DidtheywatchTVyesterday? Yes,hewas. No,hewasn’t.Yes,theydid. No,theydidn’t.特殊疑问句Whe
3、rewasheyesterday?Whatdidtheydoyesterday?4. 动词的过去式和过去分词的规则变化 ①一般在动词词尾加ed 例:want →wanted ②以e结尾的动词,只加d 例:live →lived ③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,改y为i,再加ed 例:study →studied ④以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这一辅音字母,再加ed 例:stop →stopped5. 比较:Heoften go
4、es totheparkwithhisfriends. (现在经常去,用一般现在时) Heoften went totheparkwhenhewasinthecollege.(大学) (过去经常去,用一般过去时)巩固练习:用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Jim_______________(break)apenthedaybeforeyesterday.2. _______________Henry_______________(clean)theclassr
5、oomthismorning?3. Afewyearsago,there_______________(be)onlyoldhouses.4. Where_______________they_______________(has)sportslastyear?5. MymotherandI_______________(speak)atthemeetingyesterday.6. Howmanyapples_______________you_______________(buy)yesterday.7. _
6、______________(be)theyallhereyesterday?------No,they_______________.8. Paulwentupstairs(上楼) and_______________(knock)atthedoor.9. Itriedtocatchtheball,butI_______________(miss错过)it.10. Mysister_______________(notdo)herhomeworkyesterday.11. _____________Mr.Beckman_________
7、____(draw)apicturelastmonth?------No,he____________12. Jimoften_______(go)toschoolatseven,buthe_______(go)toschoolatsevententhismorning.13. Kate_______________(play)ping-pongeveryweek.14. MyuncleinLondon_____________(send)abirthdaypresenttomeyesterday.15. When____
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