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1、一般过去时讲解与练习定义:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,和表示过去的时间状语连用。表示过去的时间状语:yesterday,yesterdaymorning/…,thedaybeforeyesterday,justnow=amomentago,twodaysago,alongtimeago(一段时间+ago)…lastnight/summer/week…,in2008,attheageof7,whenIwasyoung/achild,thefollowingday,oneday,atthatti
2、me,then…形式:Thisbookwasonthefloorjustnow.Thisbookwasn’tonthefloorjustnow.Wasthisbookonthefloorjustnow?Wherewasthisbookjustnow?结论:(一)1.肯定句:主语+was/were+其他2.否定句:主语+was/were+not+其他3.一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他Simon:It_______ahappydayyesterday,
3、right?Sandy:Yes,it_______.ButIdidn’tseeDaniel.Where_______he?Simon:He________ill.He_________athome.Sandy:Whatapity!There_________somanyamazinganimalsinthepark!Simon:_________youafraidofthosestrangeanimals?Sandy:Yes,I_______alittleafraid.Simon:HowaboutMilliean
4、dAmy?Sandy:They_______afraidatall.They_______quitefondofamazingthingsSimon:_______youtiredafterthevisit?Sandy:No,I_________.I_______veryexcitedtoseesomanyamazingthings.形式:Sheheardasoundamomentago.Shedidn’thearasoundamomentago.Didshehearasoundamomentago?Whatdi
5、dshehearamomentago?结论:(二)1.肯定句:主语+V-ed+其他Hesawaplaneyesterday.2.否定句:主语+didnot/didn’t+动原+其他He__________________.3.一般疑问句:Did+主语+动原+其他______________________?4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+主语+动原+其他____________________?动词过去式的构成规则,写出下列动词的过去式。1playsearchanswerclean2livelikeusear
6、rive3carrystudytryworry4shopplanpreferchat5bebuycomedoeatgivegofly规则动词-ed的读音:1、清念/t/,即ed在清辅音后面念/t/,例:finishedhelpedpassedcooked2、元浊/d/,即ed在元音,浊辅音后面念/d/,例:borrowedenjoyedcalled3、/t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/例:wantedshoutedneededcounted用过去式完成下列短文Somedinosaur
7、s_______(eat)plantsandothers______(eat)meat,butthey________(noteat)grass.Alldinosaurs________(have)fourlegs.Theyall________(live)onland.Dinosaurs______(lay)eggs.Someparentdinosaurs_______(take)careoftheirbabies,some________(donot).Thelastones________(die)more
8、than60millionyearsago.Nobodyknowswhy.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.MyuncleinLondon(send)abirthdaypresenttomeyesterday.2.Whenhearrivedinthecountry,he(phone)me.3.HewascookingwhenI(knock)athisdoor.4.Hesaidh