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1、1._________believedthatthehighestgoodinlifewaspleasure,freedomfrompainandemotionalupheaval.D.Epicureans2._________issaidtohavetoldthekingofSyracuse:"Givemeaplacetostand,andIwillmovetheworld."A.Archimedes3.Increasinglytroubledbytheinroadsofnorthemtribes
2、suchasGoths,theWestRomanEmpirefinallycollapsedin_________D.4764.TheCityofGodwaswrittenby________,themostimportantofalltheleadersofChristianthought.B.Augustine5._________wasapainter,asculptor,anarchitect,amusician,anengineer,andascientist-----aRena
3、issancemaninthetruesenseoftheword.D.LeonardoDaVinci6.In_______,Cervantessatirizedaverypopulartypeofliteratureatthetime,theromanceofchivalry.A.DonQuixote7.Thebest-knownbookwrittenbyThomasMoreis________,whichdescribesanidealnon-Christianstatewhereeverybo
4、dylivesasimplelifeandsharesthegoodsincommon,possessesagoodknowledgeofLatin,fightsnowarandenjoysfullfreedominreligiousbelief.D.Utopia8.________,authorofPrince,isregardedas"fatherofpoliticalscience"intheWest.A.Machiavelli9.InTheRevolutionofHeavenlyOrbs,_
5、_______putforwardhistheorythatthesun,nottheearth,isthecenteroftheuniverse.D.Copernicus10.Duringthe_________century,themodernscientificmethodbegantotakeshape,whichemphasizedobservationandexperimentationbeforeformulatingafinalexplanationorgeneralization.
6、D.17th11._______said,"Knowledgeispower."B.FrancisBacon12.InFaust,_______drewonanimmensevarietyofculturalmaterial----theological,mythological,philosophical,political,economic,scientific,aesthetic,musical,andliterary.A.Goethe13.Whichofthefollowingisnotre
7、gardedasaromanticwriter?D.Balzac14.ThemostfrequentthemesofRomanticismincludeallofthefollowingexcept_________.A.thepowerofreason15."Ifwintercomes,canSpringbefarbehind?"istheendinglineof"OdetotheWestWind"by________.D.Shelley16.ThecomposerofSwanLakewas___
8、_,ageniusinsymphonicmusic.A.Tchaikovsky17.ThenaturalistschoolfoundedbyZolainlate19thcenturyintended________.D.todemonstratethelawofhumanconductbyascientificstudyof"asliceoflife"18.WhichofthefollowingnovelswasnotwrittenbyTolstoy?C.Crimea