语料库术语表.doc

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1、Absolutefrequency绝对频数Alignment(ofparalleltexts)（平行或对应）语料的对齐Alphanumeric字母数字类的Annotate标注（动词）Annotation标注（名词）Annotationscheme标注方案ANSI/AmericanNationalStandardsInstitute美国国家标准学会ASCII/AmericanStandardCodeforInformationExchange美国信息交换标准码Associate(ofkeywords)（主题词的

2、）联想词AWL/Academicwordlist学术词表Balancedcorpus平衡语料库Baselist底表、基础词表Bigram二元组、二元序列、二元结构Bi-hapax两次词Bilingualcorpus双语语料库CA/ContrastiveAnalysis对比分析Case-sensitive大小写敏感、区分大小写Chi-square(χ2)test卡方检验Chunk词块CIA/ContrastiveInterlanguageAnalysis中介语对比分析CLAWS/ConstituentLikel

3、ihoodAutomaticWord-taggingSystemCLAWS词性赋码系统Cleantextpolicy干净文本原则Cluster词簇、词丛Colligation类联接、类连接、类联结Collocaten./v.搭配词；搭配Collocability搭配强度、搭配力Collocation搭配、词语搭配Collocationalstrength搭配强度Collocationalframework/frame搭配框架Comparablecorpora类比语料库、可比语料库ConcGram同现词列、框合

4、结构Concordance(line)索引（行）Concordanceplot（索引）词图Concordancer索引工具Concordancing索引生成、索引分析Context语境、上下文Contextword语境词Contingencytable连列表、联列表、列连表、列联表Co-occurrence/Co-occurring共现Corpora语料库（复数）CorpusLinguistics语料库语言学Corpus语料库Corpus-based基于语料库的Corpus-driven语料库驱动的Corpu

5、s-informed语料库指导的、参考了语料库的Co-select/Co-selection/Co-selectiveness共选（机制）Co-text共文DDL/DataDrivenLearning数据驱动学习Diachroniccorpus历时语料库Discourse话语、语篇Discourseprosody话语韵律Documentation备检文件、文检报告EAGLES/ExpertAdvisoryGroupsonLanguageEngineeringStandardsEAGLES文本规格Empiric

6、alLinguistics实证语言学Empiricism经验主义Encoding字符编码Error-tagging错误标注、错误赋码Extendedunitofmeaning扩展意义单位File-basedsearch/concordancing批量检索Formulaicsequence程式化序列Frequency频数、频率General(purpose)corpus通用语料库Granularity颗粒度Hapaxlegomenon/hapax一次词Header/Texthead文本头、头标、头文件HMM/H

7、iddenMarkovModel隐马尔科夫模型IdiomPrinciple习语原则Index/Indexing（建）索引In-lineannotation文内标注、行内标注Keykeyword关键主题词Keyness主题性、关键性Keyword主题词KWIC/KeyWordinContext语境中的关键词、语境共现（方式）Learnercorpus学习者语料库Lemma词目、原形词、词元Lemmalist词形还原对应表Lemmata词目、原形词、词元（复数）Lemmatization词形还原、词元化Lemma

8、tizer词形还原（词元化）工具Lexicalbundle词束Lexicaldensity词汇密度Lexicalitem词项、词语项目Lexicalpriming词汇触发理论Lexicalrichness词汇丰富度Lexico-grammar/Lexicalgrammar词汇语法Lexis词语、词项LL/Loglikelihood(ratio)对数似然比、对数似然率Longitudinal/Deve