中考专项复习：非谓语动词.ppt

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1、非谓语动词Nonfiniteverbs2015英语语法复习keepthinking!Practisewriting!succeedinusing!Treasureeveryminute!Iwant/expect/wishyouto非谓语动词分为三种形式:不定式：todo动名词：v-ing用做名词分词（现在分词doing和过去分词V-ed）中考必考主要集中在对todo和doing的考查考点分析todonottododonotdodoingnotdoing肯定和否定形式肯定形式否定形式点击中考：Hepromis

2、ed_________hisoldfriendduringhisstayinTianjin.(2013天津）seeB.seeingC.sawD.toseepromisetodosth.承诺做某事2.Itwasdarkoutside.Suedecided_____tothebankalone.（2014徐州）notgoingB.goingnotC.nottogoD.tonotgodecidenottodosth.决定不做某事接todo作宾语的动词：同意做某事做得起某事开始做某事选择做某事继续做某事决定做某事忘

3、记做某事某事没做成希望做某事agreetodoaffordtodobegin/starttodochoosetodocontinuetododecidetodoforgettodofailtodohopetodo学会做某事设法完成某事需要做某事计划做某事承诺做某事宁愿做某事记得做某事拒绝做某事尽力做某事想要做某事接todo作宾语的动词：learntodomanagetodoneedtodoplantodopromisetodoremembertodoprefertodorefusetodowant/woul

4、dliketodotrytodo点击中考：1.—Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougrowup?(2013扬州)—Asinger,butmyparentswishme___ateacher.amB.tobeC.willbeD.bewishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事2.Excuseme,haven’tyoubeentold____________(notsmoke)inthereadingroom?（2014常州）tellsb.nottodosth.叫、叮嘱某人不要做某事notto

5、smoke接todo作宾补的动词：asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事tell/ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事promisesb.todo答应某人做某事warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做

6、某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事want/wishsbtodosth.希望某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事1.GuoChuanisthefirstChinese____________(realize)thedreamofsailingaroundtheworld.(2013盐城)2.It’snecessaryforus____________(understand)thei

7、mportanceofhealthcare.(2012宿迁)3.Attimes,parentsfinditdifficult________withtheirteenagechildren.(2013淮安)talkB.talkedC.talkingD.totalk点击中考：torealizetounderstand3.以下句型结构后跟todo：It'stimetodoIttakessb.sttodosth.do/tryone'sbesttodocan'twaittodousedtodosth.makeupo

8、ne’smindtodosth.ThereisnoneedtodothefirsttodohavenochoicebuttodoIt's+adj+(for/ofsb)+todobeheard/watched/seen/noticed/madetodofind/think/makeit+adj.+todoIt’sourduty/jobtodosth.Mypurposeistodosth.I’mgrad/sorryt