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1、哈四中高考英语新题型训练(一)1一.阅读理解AResearchersattheUniversityofKansassaythatpeoplecanaccuratelyjudge90percentofastranger'spersonalitysimplybylookingattheperson'sshoes."Shoesconveyathinbutusefulsliceofinformationabouttheirwearers,"theauthorswroteinthenewstudypublishedintheJournalo
2、fResearchinPersonality."Shoesserveapracticalpurpose,andalsoserveasnonverbalcueswithsymbolicmessages.Peopletendtopayattentiontotheshoestheyandotherswear."MedicalDailynotesthatthenumberofdetailedpersonalitytraitsdetectedinthestudyincludeaperson'sgeneralage,theirgender,i
3、ncome,politicalaffiliation,andotherpersonalitytraits,includingsomeone'semotionalstability.LeadresearcherOmriGillathsaidthejudgmentswerebasedonthestyle,cost,colorandconditionofsomeone'sshoes.Inthestudy,63UniversityofKansasstudentslookedatpicturesshowing208differentpair
4、sofshoeswornbythestudy'sparticipants.Volunteersinthestudywerephotographedintheirmostcommonlywornshoes,andthenfilledoutapersonalityquestionnaire.So,whatdoyourshoessayaboutyourpersonality?Someoftheresultswereexpected:Peoplewithhigherincomesmostcommonlyworeexpensiveshoes
5、,andflashierfootwearwastypicallywornbyextroverts(外向性格的人).However,someofthemorespecificresultsareintriguing.Forexample,"practicalandfunctional"shoesweregenerallywornbymore"agreeable"people,whileanklebootsweremorecloselyalignedwith"aggressive"personalities.Thestrangesto
6、fallmaybethatthosewhowore"uncomfortablelooking"shoestendtohave"calm"personalities.Andifyouhaveseveralpairsofnewshoesortakeexceptionalcareofthem,youmaysufferfrom"attachmentanxiety,"spendinganinordinateamountoftimeworryingaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyourappearance.Therew
7、asevenapoliticalcalculationinthemixwithmoreliberaltypeswearing"shabbierandlessexpensive"shoes.Theresearchersnotedthatsomepeoplewillchooseshoestylestomasktheiractualpersonalitytraits,butresearchersnotedthatvolunteerswerealsolikelytobeunawarethattheirfootwearchoiceswere
8、revealingdeepinsightsintotheirpersonalities.1.Welearnfromthetextthatshoesonewearsmay.A.beusedtojudgeothers'personalityaccura