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1、初中七年级上语法总复习一、Be动词(am,is,are)的用法口诀:I用am,you用are,is连着他(he)她(she)它(it)。单数统统用is,复数一律都用are.变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃,变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记,疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。28I_______astudent.You_______Japanese.He_______mybrother.Myname________Harry.Lily_________verytall.Mary,this_________Tom.MissZhou________mytea
2、cher.Thecat________black.Thisbook________veryinteresting.LiLeiandI__________goodfriends.These________apples.Those_________bananas.They_________students.________shefromChina?________yougoodatEnglish?Thebooks________onthedesk.28I______aboy.______youaboy?No,I_____not.What_____this
3、?28Thegirl______Jack'ssister.Thedog_______tallandfat.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.______yourbrotherintheclassroom?Where_____yourmother?How_______yourfather.Whosedress______this?Whosesocks______they?That______myredskirt.Who______I?Thejeans______onthedesk.Here______somesweate
4、rsforyou.Theblackpants______forSuYang.28Thispairofboots______forYangLing.Theresomemilkforme.Sometea______intheglass.GaoShan'sshirt_______overthere.Mysister'sname______Nancy.______DavidandHelenfromEngland?There______agirlintheroom.There______someapplesonthetree._______thereanyki
5、tesintheclassroom?_______thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?There_______somebreadontheplate.28二、人称代词与物主代词人称第一人称单数第二人称单数第三人称单数第一人称复数第二人称复数第三人称复数主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey我你他她它我们你们他(她、它)们宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem我你他她它我们你们他(她、它)们形容词性物主代词my我的your你的his他的her她的its它的our我们的your你们的their他(她、它)们的名词性
6、物主代词mine我的yours你的his他的hers她的its它的ours我们的yours你们的theirs他(她、它)们的通常情况下,主格作主语,宾格作宾语,其中主格与动词be(am,is,are)的连用如下:Iam我是Weare我们是Youare你是Youare你们是Heis他是Sheis她是They28are他(她,它)们是Itis它是。另外:are是is的复数,主语是复数与are连用,主语是单数与is连用。人称代词主格会与跟在它后面的be动词缩写。如Iam=I’m,youare=you’re,Heis=he’s,sheis=she’s,iti
7、s=it’sweare=we’re,theyare=they’re形容词性的物主代词(只作定语)+名词,如mybook我的书herhat她的帽子。形容词可作定语,形容词(定语)+名词,如goodboy好男孩favoritesubject最喜欢的科目。形容词可与be(am,is,are)连用作定语,be(am,is,are)+形容词(表语)如Heishappy.Exercise:一根据句子前后内容,写出正确的代词。1.LileiisfromChina.___________isChinese.2.MynameisGina._________amastu
8、dent.3.ThisisTom.________isinGradeTwo.4.HisnameisTony.