高中语法1名词.ppt

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1、名词熟读深思1.Tomisaworker.(主语)(表语)2.TheChildren’sPalaceisnearJane’shome.()3.Shegavemesomegoodadvice.()主语，介词宾语动词宾语4.Hedidn’tgotherebecauseofhisillness.()5.WemadeTomourmonitor.()6.Westudentsshouldstudyhard.()介词宾语宾语补足语同位语7.Theauthor’snameisonthecoverofthebook.()8.Thisbookisofgreatuse(=Thisb

2、ookisveryuseful).()主语，介词宾语主语，介词宾语归纳总结1.用法：名词或名词短语在句中可以做主语、_______、动词的_______、介词的宾语、__________、_______等。在做语法填空题时，我们可以根据名词在句中的作用判断出所填空格是否该填名词。表语宾语宾语补足语同位语2.语境：名词通常在冠词(如aworker)、______________(如hisillness)、_________(如Thisbook)、名词所有格(Theauthor’sname)，及some,any,many,alotof等限定语后。在做语法填空题时，

3、我们可以据此判断出所填空格是否该填名词。物主代词指示代词3.分类：worker,student等叫__________名词，前面可以用不定冠词、数词，及many,anumberof等修饰，当数量大于一时，要用复数形式；advice,milk等是不可数名词，不可数名词没有复数形式，不能直接用不定冠词、数词，及many,anumberof等修饰，但可用some,much,agreatdealof等修饰。可数4.所有格：有生命的人或物，以及表示时间、距离、金额、重量、国家或城市等的名词，其所有格一般用“_____”表示；无生命的东西的所有格一般用______表示。5

4、.of加use,value,importance等某些抽象名词，其用法相当于____________的用法，在句中可作表语、补语等。形容词sof灵活运用1.Theexcitingresultfilleduswith________(proud).2.Mary’sdressissimilarinappearancetoherelder____________(sister).3.Thesuccessofourexperimentisagreat_____________(satisfy)tousall.一、单句填空pridesister’ssatisfactio

5、n4.Hehasnevershownmuch____________(consider)forhiswife’sfeelings.5.His___________(fortunate)gavehimgreathelpintheexams.6.DrSmithisgoingtopulloutoneofmy_________(tooth).considerationfortuneteeth7.Hegainedhis__________(wealthy)byprinting_______(work)offamouswriters.8.Idon’tlikethe____

6、__inwhichyoulaughather.workswealthway二、语篇填空Someyearsago,SARSbrokeoutinthemainlandofChina,causingsomepeopletobekilledornearlygotcloseto1_______(die).Themostimportantthingforthe2_______(govern)todoistofindoutthecauseofthisdeadly3_______(ill).deathgovernmentillnessTheyinvitedallthemost

7、expertsinthisfieldtodiscussandquiteafew4___________(suggest)wereputforward.Someofthetopexpertspickedoutthosesuggestionsandtestedthemtoseewhethertheywereavailable.DoctorZhongNanshanchoseone5_______whowasseriouslysuggestionspatientillandhadlittlehopeof6_________(pick)upandhadthenew7__

8、________(medical)te