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《1990-2011年福建省泉州市丙型病毒性肝炎流行特征分析-论文.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、中国预防医学杂志2013年9月第14卷第1o期ChinPrevMed,Oct2013,Vo1.14No.10·767··论著1990-2011年福建省泉州市丙型病毒性肝炎流行特征分析黄亚兰,洪思让,吕文辉,李锋平,龚苍涛,王晓云泉州市疾病预防控制中心,福建泉州362000摘要:目的本文旨在探讨泉州市丙型病毒性肝炎(丙肝)发病趋势和流行病学特征,为制定防控策略提供科学依据。方法研究采用描述流行病学方法对泉州市1990—2011年丙肝监测资料进行分析。结果1990—2011年共报告丙肝1241例,平均年发病率为0.83/10万,发病率呈逐年
2、上升趋势(Y毛一1351.78,P<0.001);中心市区平均年发病率高于沿海地区(x一55.71,P<0.001),沿海地区平均年发病率高于山区(-二43.72,P3、;发病率;分析中图分类号:R512.6+3文献标识码:A文章编号:1009—6639(2013)10—0767—03EpidemiologicalanalysisofhepatitisCinQuanzhouofFujianin1990—2011HUANGYa—lan,HONGSirang,LUWen-hui,LIFeng—ping,GONGCang-tao.WANGXiao—yunQuanzhouCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention,Quanzhou,Fuiian362000,ChinaC0nrPsp4、0gauthor:HUANGYa—lan,j1_mail:154216769@qq.cornAbstract:ObjectiveToanalyzetheepidemiologicalfeaturesofhepatitisCinQuanzhouandtoprovidescien—tificevidencefordiseasecontro1.MethodsAdescriptiveepidemiologicalmethodwasusedtOanalyzetheda—taofhepatitisCcollectedfrom1990tO2011in5、Quanzhou.ResultsAtota1of1241casesofhepatitisCwerereportedfrom1990—2011withtheannualincidenceof0.83per100thousandpopulation.whichshowedanan—nualupwardtrend(Y一1351.78,P<0.001).TheannualincidenceofhepatitisCincoasta1areawaslowerthanincentralcity(X一55.71,P6、herthaninmountainousarea(.)f一43.72,P<0.001).Therewasnopeakseasonandmajorityofpatientswereadultsaged20tO39yeas.Theincidencein—creasedwithage(一412.63,P<0.001)andwashigherinmalethaninfemale(Y一45.24,P<0.001).Majorityofpatientswerefamers,housekeepers,unemployedpersonnelandwor7、kers.ConclusionsTheO—verallincidenceofhepatitisCremainsina1owleve1inQuanzhou,butitshowsanupwardtrend.Therefore.acomprehensivecontrolmeasureshouldbeimplementedtOblockthetransmissionrouteofthedisease.Keywords:HepatitisC;Epidemicfeature;Incidence;Analysis丙型病毒性肝炎(viralhepati8、tisC,HC)简性传染病,临床表现与乙型肝炎相似。近年来,泉称丙型肝炎或丙肝,是由丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)州市的丙肝报告数逐年增加,福建省有关资料也显主要通过血液传播途径,少数通过密切接触传播途示全省丙肝疫
3、;发病率;分析中图分类号:R512.6+3文献标识码:A文章编号:1009—6639(2013)10—0767—03EpidemiologicalanalysisofhepatitisCinQuanzhouofFujianin1990—2011HUANGYa—lan,HONGSirang,LUWen-hui,LIFeng—ping,GONGCang-tao.WANGXiao—yunQuanzhouCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention,Quanzhou,Fuiian362000,ChinaC0nrPsp
4、0gauthor:HUANGYa—lan,j1_mail:154216769@qq.cornAbstract:ObjectiveToanalyzetheepidemiologicalfeaturesofhepatitisCinQuanzhouandtoprovidescien—tificevidencefordiseasecontro1.MethodsAdescriptiveepidemiologicalmethodwasusedtOanalyzetheda—taofhepatitisCcollectedfrom1990tO2011in
5、Quanzhou.ResultsAtota1of1241casesofhepatitisCwerereportedfrom1990—2011withtheannualincidenceof0.83per100thousandpopulation.whichshowedanan—nualupwardtrend(Y一1351.78,P<0.001).TheannualincidenceofhepatitisCincoasta1areawaslowerthanincentralcity(X一55.71,P6、herthaninmountainousarea(.)f一43.72,P<0.001).Therewasnopeakseasonandmajorityofpatientswereadultsaged20tO39yeas.Theincidencein—creasedwithage(一412.63,P<0.001)andwashigherinmalethaninfemale(Y一45.24,P<0.001).Majorityofpatientswerefamers,housekeepers,unemployedpersonnelandwor7、kers.ConclusionsTheO—verallincidenceofhepatitisCremainsina1owleve1inQuanzhou,butitshowsanupwardtrend.Therefore.acomprehensivecontrolmeasureshouldbeimplementedtOblockthetransmissionrouteofthedisease.Keywords:HepatitisC;Epidemicfeature;Incidence;Analysis丙型病毒性肝炎(viralhepati8、tisC,HC)简性传染病,临床表现与乙型肝炎相似。近年来,泉称丙型肝炎或丙肝,是由丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)州市的丙肝报告数逐年增加,福建省有关资料也显主要通过血液传播途径,少数通过密切接触传播途示全省丙肝疫
6、herthaninmountainousarea(.)f一43.72,P<0.001).Therewasnopeakseasonandmajorityofpatientswereadultsaged20tO39yeas.Theincidencein—creasedwithage(一412.63,P<0.001)andwashigherinmalethaninfemale(Y一45.24,P<0.001).Majorityofpatientswerefamers,housekeepers,unemployedpersonnelandwor
7、kers.ConclusionsTheO—verallincidenceofhepatitisCremainsina1owleve1inQuanzhou,butitshowsanupwardtrend.Therefore.acomprehensivecontrolmeasureshouldbeimplementedtOblockthetransmissionrouteofthedisease.Keywords:HepatitisC;Epidemicfeature;Incidence;Analysis丙型病毒性肝炎(viralhepati
8、tisC,HC)简性传染病,临床表现与乙型肝炎相似。近年来,泉称丙型肝炎或丙肝,是由丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)州市的丙肝报告数逐年增加,福建省有关资料也显主要通过血液传播途径,少数通过密切接触传播途示全省丙肝疫
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