高中英语必修三第一单元重点.doc

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1、高中英语必修三第一单元重点、难点UnitoneFestivalsaroundtheworld1、Discusswhentheytakeplace.讨论一下它们什么时候发生。takeplace发生Whendidtheweddingtakeplace?婚礼是什么时候举行的。Theopeningoftheplaywilltakeplacetomorrownight.这出戏明天晚上开始演出。易混辨析：happen;takeplace;breakout发生happen指“偶然发生”。还可指运动会的“举行”。可以和oc

2、cure互换，但occure有“Itoccures/occurredtosb.that…突然想起”句型，happen没有此句型。Atrafficaccidenthappenedinthestreetthismorning.今天早上大街上发生了一起交通事故。takeplace指“有计划，有安排让发生”。GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainthepast30years.过去三十年中国发生了巨大变化。breakout“爆发”。多指爆发灾难性的事情，如战争、火灾、地震、瘟疫等。Th

3、efirstworldwarbrokeoutin1914.第一次世界大战1914年爆发。特别提示：（1）happen;takeplace;breakout都没有被动式。（2）taketheplaceof表示“代替…的位置”。即时活用：1、Aterribleaccident______onNo.6Streetyesterday,whereacouplewerekilledbyatruck.A.foldedB.brokeoutC.tookplaceD.occurred2、Aquarrel___________l

4、astSunday,andhe___________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;brokeawayB.brokeout;brokeawayC.wasbrokeout;brokeawayfromD.brokeout;brokeawayfrom3、Don’tyoubelieveit!Glasscan________steelinmanywaysinlife.A.takeplaceofB.taketheplaceofC.inplaceofD.insteadof4、Thequestionocc

5、urredtome______weweretogetthemachinesmended.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.where5、–Whendidtheconcert_____?---Oh,twodaysago.A.happenedB.takeplaceC.holdD.start答案：DDBAB2、Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.那个时候如果食物难找人会饿

6、死的，尤其是寒冷的冬天。starve用法归纳：（1）饿死；挨饿(vi.)ManychildreninAfricaarestarvingtodeath.非洲的许多儿童正在被饿死。Becausethereisnofood,thepeoplearestarving.由于没有粮食，哪儿的人正在挨饿。（2）使挨饿(vt.)Ifyouwasteanyfoodagain,Iwillstarveyou.如果你再浪费粮食，我就让你挨饿。Somepeoplestarvethemselvestoloseweight.有些人在挨饿

7、减肥。联想扩展：bestarvedof很需要starvefor渴望得到starvationn.挨饿；饿死3、FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestors.在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。inmemoryof纪念；追念Weheldthemeetinginmemoryofthesoldierswhodiedinthewar.我们举行这个会议以纪念在战争中阵

8、亡的将士。联想扩展：inhonorof纪念某人inpraiseof…表扬；赞扬insearchof寻找infaceof面对inneedof需要indefenseof保卫inchargeof负责inpossessionof拥有intermsof至于；关于incaseof要是…infavorof同意；赞同即时活用：Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed______one