chapter 3 care of dying patients and their课件

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1、Chapter3CareofDyingPatientsandtheirFamilyJ.AndrewBillingsAbouttheauthorImportantwordsandphrasesPrefixesandsuffixesDifficultsentencesandtranslationJ.AndrewBillingsDrBillingsisageneralinternist(普内医师),specialistinhospice（临终关怀）andpalliativemedicine（缓和医学）a

2、ndthefounderandDirectorofthePalliativeCareServicehereatMGH.（MassachusettsGeneralHospital）Inadditiontohisroleinstartinguphomehospiceprogramsandworkingasahospicemedicaldirector,DrBillingsisanationallyknowneducatorinend-of-lifecare.Heteachesphysiciansand

3、medicalschoolfaculty,andhaspublishedmanyarticlesandbooksonpalliativemedicine."Workingwithpatients,families,andhealthcareproviderstoaddressthemanyseriousgapsinend-of-lifecarehasbeenanenormousprivilegeand,ironically,deeplysatisfyingwork."thwartIfyouthwa

4、rtsomeoneorthwarttheirplans,youpreventthemfromdoingorgettingwhattheywant.阻挠;挫败Weshouldcareforthemandnotthwarttheirenthusiasm.我们应该关心和爱护他们，而不是阻碍他们的积极性。morassn.1.沼泽，泥淖2.困难，困境3.乱糟糟的一堆vt.使陷入困境：tobemorassedinmuchtrouble陷入许多麻烦中dismissalWhenanemployeeisdismis

5、sedfromtheirjob,youcanrefertotheirdismissal.免职Dismissalofsomethingmeansdecidingorsayingthatitisnotimportant.轻视Translation1Goodcareforaperson…achievingappropriategoalsfortheendoflife.对晚期绝症病人提供良好护理，意味着医生尽管知道不可能成功医治疾病，却仍通过协助了解和实现临终要求，在需要的时机，积极热忱地服务病人，主要是

6、对病人身体的，情绪的，甚至心灵的疾苦进行防治。tumbleIfsomeoneorsomethingtumblessomewhere,theyfalltherewitharollingorbouncingmovement.摔倒Asmallboytumbledofftheporch.一个小男孩从门廊上摔了下去。facilitateTofacilitateanactionorprocess,especiallyonethatyouwouldliketohappen,meanstomakeiteasier

7、ormorelikelytohappen.促进Thenewairportwillfacilitatethedevelopmentoftourism.新机场将促进旅游业的发展。discreetly谨慎地Itookthephone,andshewentdiscreetlyintothelivingroom.我拿了电话，她就谨慎地到客厅去了。tactfully有分寸地Alextactfullyrefrainedfromfurthercomment.亚历克斯很有分寸地不多作评论。meticulous一丝不

8、苟的，小心翼翼的Iamsureunderyoumeticulouscarethesetreeswillflourishdaybyday.我相信，在你们细致的照料下，这些树木每天都将茁壮成长。attendto注意，照料，致力于Attendtome,children.孩子们，仔细听我讲。MotherattendedtothebabywhileIwenttothedance.我去跳舞时妈妈照管了婴儿。impair损害，损伤：toimpairone'shealth损害某人的健康initia