人教版高中英语必修四unit3单词知识点.docx

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1、====BOOK4UNIT3WORDShumourun.幽默；滑稽==========Phrases:asenseofhumourhavea/nosenseofhumouramanwithhumourDerivative:humorousadj.幽默感有/无幽默感一个有幽默感的人幽默的；诙谐的==========comedycn.喜剧==========Phrases:cutthecomedyAntonym:tragedycn.停止搞笑；不再胡闹悲剧==========uptonowph.直到现在Points:该短语与sofar,recen

2、tly,inrecentyears等后引导句子都用现在完成时depressedadj.忧愁的；沮丧的Derivative:depressingadj.令人感到沮丧的depressionn.沮丧depressvt.使沮丧；消沉contentadj.满足的；满意的Phrases:be/feelcontentwith对⋯⋯满足becontenttodosth乐意做某事n.满足Phrases:toone’sheart’scontent心满意足的；尽情地E.g.singtoone’sheart’scontent尽情歌唱vt.使满足contentonese

3、lfwith使自己对⋯⋯满足n.[’k?n’tent]容量；含量；内容；目录performern.表演者；演出者Derivative:performancecn.表演；演出Phrases:giveaperformance=puton表演performv.表演astonishvt.使惊诧Derivative:astonishedadj.惊诧的astonishingadj.令人感到惊诧的astonishmentn.惊诧Phrases:(much)toone’sastonishment令人惊诧fortunateadj.幸运的；吉利的Derivativ

4、e:fortunatelyadv.幸运地unfortunatelyadv.不幸地badlyoffph.穷的；缺少的Usages:bebadlyofffor缺乏⋯⋯（物品）比较级:worseoffAntonym:well(better)off富藏的；富有的==========teensn.十几岁（13至19岁的年龄）Usages:inone’steens/twenties/thirties在某人十几/二十几/三十几岁时Addin:inthe1980s在二十世纪八十年代ordinaryadj.平常的；普通的；平凡的；不高贵的Usages:ordin

5、arypeople平凡人；老百姓辨析:commonadj.普通的；常见的；普遍的E.g.acommonkindoftree一种普遍生长的树usualadj.平常的；惯常的boredadj.厌烦的Phrases:beboredwith=betiredof对⋯⋯感到厌烦Addin:betiredwith/from因⋯⋯而感到疲劳Derivative:boringadj.令人感到无聊的entertainvt.&vi.使欢乐；款待Phrases:entertainsbwithsthDerivative:entertainmentn.娱乐；款待Phras

6、es:giveanentertainmenttosb款待某人Findentertainmentin用⋯⋯娱乐Entertainingadj.愉快的；有趣的charmingadj.迷人的；有魅力的throughoutprep.遍及；贯穿（既可以指时间，也可以指地点）E.g.throughoutthecountry=alloverthecountrythroughoutthenight=allthroughthenightadv.到处；始终；全部E.g.Theroomwasdecoratedthroughout.一整个房间都被装饰了。moustac

7、hecn.髭胡Addin:beardcn.络胡wearv.穿；佩戴；留（胡须，发型等）；面带（微笑等）；磨破；磨损[wore(pt)–worn(pp)wearing(p.pr)]Phrases:wearasmail面带微笑wearout把⋯⋯磨破Derivative:wornadj.磨破的，用坏的worn-outadj.磨破的bewornout磨破optimismn.乐观；乐观主义==========Derivative:optimisticadj.乐观的pessimismn.悲观pessimisticadj.悲观的==========over

8、comevt.&vi.克服；战胜[overcame(pt)–overcome(pp)overcoming(p.pr)]Usages:overcomed