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1、名词性从句考点复习七大考点1.thatwhatwhich2.it形式主语、宾语的用法3.语序问题4.同位语从句和定从的区别5.whatwhatever…6.ifwhether7.虚拟语气问题WhatIamthinkingnowisthatitisourresponsibilitythatweshoulddowhateverwecantorealizeourdreamthatwe’llmakeourmotherlandricher,stronger,andmoreprosperous.一.名词性从句在功能上相当于名词主语{Hisjobisimportant.Whathedoesis
2、important.表语Thisishisjob.Thisiswhathedoeseveryday.{宾语{Idon’tlikehisjob.Idon’tlikewhathedoeseveryday.同位语{Idon’tknowabouttheman,Mr.White.Idon’tknowaboutthefactthatheisateacher.相关概念1.名词：表示人或事物的名称的词2.名词的句法作用：名词在句中主要作主语,宾语,表语和同位语。另外还可以作定语,状语。3.名词性从句：在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语、表语和同位语，由一个句子来充当,这个句子就叫:名词性从
3、句。1.Whenwewillstartisnotclear.2.MrsBlackwon’tbelievethathersonhasbecomeathief.3.Myideaisthatweshoulddoitrightnow.4.Ihadnoideathatyouwereherfriend.主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句二、名词性从句的种类（动词、介词、形容词之后的宾从）三、常见引导词：1）从属连词that只引导，本身无意义，仅起引导作用。（引导宾语从句时可省，但是如果是并列的多个宾语从句，只能省第一个）2）连接代词who,whom,what,which,whoever,whatev
4、er,whichever等，有意义，作成分3）连接副词where,when,how,why等，有意义，在句中作状语4）从属连词if,whether（是否）(if只能引导动词、形容词之后的宾语从句)1.____hesaidhasnothingtodowithyou.2._______we’llstarttomorrowwillbetoldsoon.3.______hedidsuchathingsatisfiedme.4________wecanprotectculturalrelicsneedstobediscussed.WhatWhenThatHow四、名词性从句七大常考考点1.____
5、_____hesaiditmadeusangry.________hesaidatthemeetingmadeusangry.2.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin______wasawastelandtenyearsago.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whereThatWhat考点1：连接词：that与what的区别That(anewteacherwillcometoourschool)istrue.Whatwecan’tgetseemsbetterthanwhatwehave.that只起连接作用，无意义，在从句中不充当任何成分what既有连接作用，又要
6、在从句中作成分（主语，宾语，表语）(…的东西;物;话;时间;地点;人物;数目等不同概念)1.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreachedwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.2.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetatwasadangerousspeed.3.Thewayhediditwasdifferentfromwewereusedto.4.________theearthisroundisknowntousall.5.Fathermadeapromise______ifIpassed
7、theexaminationhewouldbuymeacomputer.whatwhatwhatThatthatB:what(什么)/which(表选择,哪一个)1.---Doyouknow________MrBlack’saddressis?---HemayliveatNo.18orNo.19ofBridgeStreet.I’mnotsureof_________.2.Ireadaboutitinsomebookorother,d
