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《关节镜下治疗踝关节色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎疗效分析.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、·832·ChineseJournalofReparativeandReconstructiveSurgery,July2014,Vo1.28,No.7关节镜下治疗踝关节色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎疗效分析王飞李箭李棋【摘要】目的探讨关节镜下治疗踝关节色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎(pigmentedvillonodularsynovitis,PVNS)的方法和临床疗效。方法2005年1月一2012年5月,收治12例踩关节PVNS患者。男6例,女6例;年龄20~50岁,平均35.4岁。左踝8例,右踝4例。病程6个
2、月~12年,中位时间3.6年;其中1例为复发。美国矫形足踝协会(AOFAS)踝与后足功能评分为(55.5士7.6)分。根据病变范围及程度分型,4例局限型PVNS行关节镜下滑膜切除术,8例弥漫型PVNS行关节镜辅助下切开手术治疗;术后均联合局部放疗。结果术后切口均I期愈合。12例均获随访,随访时间l~6年,平均2.8年。术后l2个月时,踝关节无明显肿胀、疼痛,踝关节活动度均正常;踝关节AOFAS评分为(84-3士3.4)分,较术前显著提高(P3、亦有统计学意义(P<0.05)。随访期间均未见复发。结论对于踝关节PVNS,根据病变范围及程度,选择关节镜下滑膜切除术或关节镜辅助下切开手术治疗,术后联合局部放疗,具有创伤小、恢复快及并发症少的优点,可取得满意疗效。【关键词】关节镜踝关节色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎ARTHROSCOPICTREATMENTOFPIGMENTEDVILLONODULARSYNOVITISOFANKLE/WANGbLI]ian,LIQi.DepartmentofOrthopaedics,WestChinaHospital,Si4、chuanUniversiChengduSichuan,610041,P.R.China.Correspondingauthor:LIqi,E—mail:liqimm@163.com[Abstract]ObjectiveToinvestigatetheefectivenessofarthroscopictreatmentofpigmentedvillonodularsynovitis(PVNS)oftheankle.MethodsTwelvepatientswhowereinitiallydiagnos5、edashavingPVNSoftheankleweretreatedbetweenIanuary2005andMay2012.Therewere6malesand6females,aged20—50years(mean,35.4years).Diseasedurationrangedfrom6monthsto12years(median,3.6years).Onecaseofrecurrencewasincluded.ThepreoperativeAmericanOrthopaedicFootandA6、nkleSociety(AOFAS)ankle—hindfootscorewas55.5±7.6.AccordingtodegreeandrangeofthePVNSlesions,4casesoflocalPVNSweretreatedwitharthroscopicdebridement,and8casesofdiffusePVNSweretreatedwitharthroscopicallyassistedarthrotomy;andlocalradiotherapywasgiveninallpa7、tientsafteroperation.ResultsPrimaryhealingofincisionwasobtainedinallpatients.Themeanfollow—uptimewas2.8years(range,1—6years).At12monthsafteroperation,noobviouspain,sweling,andlimitedrangeofmotionoftheanklewereobserved.TheAOFASscorewasincreasedto84.3±3.4a8、t12months,anditwassignificantlyhigherthanthatatpreoperation(P
3、亦有统计学意义(P<0.05)。随访期间均未见复发。结论对于踝关节PVNS,根据病变范围及程度,选择关节镜下滑膜切除术或关节镜辅助下切开手术治疗,术后联合局部放疗,具有创伤小、恢复快及并发症少的优点,可取得满意疗效。【关键词】关节镜踝关节色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎ARTHROSCOPICTREATMENTOFPIGMENTEDVILLONODULARSYNOVITISOFANKLE/WANGbLI]ian,LIQi.DepartmentofOrthopaedics,WestChinaHospital,Si
4、chuanUniversiChengduSichuan,610041,P.R.China.Correspondingauthor:LIqi,E—mail:liqimm@163.com[Abstract]ObjectiveToinvestigatetheefectivenessofarthroscopictreatmentofpigmentedvillonodularsynovitis(PVNS)oftheankle.MethodsTwelvepatientswhowereinitiallydiagnos
5、edashavingPVNSoftheankleweretreatedbetweenIanuary2005andMay2012.Therewere6malesand6females,aged20—50years(mean,35.4years).Diseasedurationrangedfrom6monthsto12years(median,3.6years).Onecaseofrecurrencewasincluded.ThepreoperativeAmericanOrthopaedicFootandA
6、nkleSociety(AOFAS)ankle—hindfootscorewas55.5±7.6.AccordingtodegreeandrangeofthePVNSlesions,4casesoflocalPVNSweretreatedwitharthroscopicdebridement,and8casesofdiffusePVNSweretreatedwitharthroscopicallyassistedarthrotomy;andlocalradiotherapywasgiveninallpa
7、tientsafteroperation.ResultsPrimaryhealingofincisionwasobtainedinallpatients.Themeanfollow—uptimewas2.8years(range,1—6years).At12monthsafteroperation,noobviouspain,sweling,andlimitedrangeofmotionoftheanklewereobserved.TheAOFASscorewasincreasedto84.3±3.4a
8、t12months,anditwassignificantlyhigherthanthatatpreoperation(P
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