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1、2012年中考英语考点15反意疑问句反意疑问句是由两部分组成的,前一部分是对事物的陈述(即陈述句),后一部分是简短的提问(即简短疑问句),中间用逗号隔开。如果前一部分用肯定句,后一部分就用否定疑问句;如果前一部分用否定句,后一部分就用肯定疑问句。两部分的人称和时态要一致。其回答是用yes或no来表示。一、含be(is,are,was,were)动词的反意疑问句其句型是:句型1:主语+be+其它,isn’t(aren’t,wasn’t,weren’t)+主语?句型2:主语+benot+其它,is(are,was,
2、were)+主语?①YouarefromAmerica,aren’tyou?Yes,Iam.No,I’mnot.②Itisn’tverycoldtoday,isit?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.③Tomwasawayyesterday,wasn’the?Yes,hewas.No,hewasn’t.④TheGreenweren’tathomelastnight,werethey?Yes,theywere.No,theyweren’t.⑤MaryisreadingEnglishnow,isn’tshe?
3、Yes,sheis.No,sheisn’t.⑥Yourparentsaren’tgoingtohaveapartythisSunday,arethey?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.⑦Thegirlsweresingingwhentheteachercamein,weren’tthey?Yes,theywere.No,theyweren’t.注意:Therebe句型①Thereisanoldpictureonthewall,isn’tthere?Yes,thereis.No,thereis
4、n’t.②Therearen’tanychildrenintheroom,arethere?Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t.③Therewasn’tatelephonecallforme,wasthere?Yes,therewas.No,therewasn’t.④Therewereenoughpeopletopickapples,weren’tthere?Yes,therewere.Nothereweren’t.二、行为动词的一般现在时的反意疑问句其句型是:句型1:主语+动词原形+其它,
5、don’tI(you,we,they)?句型2:主语+don’t+动词原形+其它,doI(you,we,they)?句型3:主语+动词第三人称单数+其它,doesn’the(she,it)?句型4:主语+doesn’t+动词原形+其它,doeshe(she,it)?①YouoftenwatchTVintheevening,don’tyou?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.②Thestudentsdon’tstudyhard,dothey?Yes,theydo.No,theydon’t.③Marystudie
6、sChinesehard,doesn’tshe?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn’t.④Theboydoesn’toftengotoschoolbybike,doeshe?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.⑤Thefirstclassbeginsateight,doesn’tit?Yes,itdoes.No,itdoesn’t.三、行为动词的一般过去时的反意疑问句其句型是:句型1:主语+动词过去式+其它,didn’t+主语?句型2:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它,did+主语?①
7、YouwatchedTVlastnight,didn’tyou?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.②Jim’sparentsdidn’tgotoHongKonglastmonth,didthey?Yes,theydid.No,theydidn’t.③Therainstopped,didn’tit?Yes,itdid.No,itdidn’t.④Mr.Clarkedidn’tbuyacar,didn’the?Yes,hedid.No,hedidn’t.四、一般将来时的反意疑问句其句型是:句型1:主语+will
8、+动词原形+其它,won’t+主语?句型2:主语+won’t+动词原形+其它,will+主语?①Theboyswillplaygames,won’tthey?Yes,theywill.No,theywon’t.②Itwon’tstopraining,willit?Yes,itwill.No,itwon’t.③Mr.Smithwillvisitourschoolnextweek,won’