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1、Languagepoints:1.while他在狱中写出第一部小说。Whileinprison,hewrotehisfirstnovel.上班的路上他一边开着车一边听收音机。Helistenstotheradiowhiledrivingtowork.尽管我承认有问题,但我不同意这些问题不能解决。WhileIadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢加奶油的。Idrinkblackcoffeewhileheprefersitwithcream.2.belief信念，信条，复数为beliefs以
2、-f或–fe结尾的名词变复数1）变-f,-fe为-ves:half,knife,leaf,self,thief,wife,life,loaf,shelf,wolf等。2）直接加-s:belief,gulf,reef,dwarf,chief,proof,cliff等。HerbeliefinGodisveryfirm.Ihaven’tmuchbeliefinhishonesty.Whatshesaidisbeyondbelief.Tomcametoyouinthebeliefthatyoucouldhelphim.v.aimatsb/sth瞄准…aimatthetarget瞄准靶子aiml
3、essa.无目标的，无目的的aimlesslyad.aimlessnessn.3.aimn.目的，目标achieveone’saim达到目的missone’saim打不中目标Sheledanaimlesslife.Thehunteraimedhisgunatthetigerbutmissedit.4.symbolbeasymbolof/for鸽子是和平的象征。Thedoveisthesymbolofpeace.Thelionisthesymbolofcourage.Oisthesymbolforoxygen.O是氧的化学符号。symbolica.symbolismn.象征主义symbo
4、lizev.我将暂时代替我的父亲。准确讲，事故是何时发生的？婚礼昨天举行。I’lltaketheplaceofmyfatherforawhile.=I’lltakemyfather’splaceforawhile.Whendidtheaccidenttakeplaceexactly?Theweddingtookplaceyesterday.5.taketheplaceof=takeone’splace代替takeplace发生6.value:worthn.价值，重要性这本书对我们的学习有很大价值。美金价格下跌了。Thebookisofgreatvalue(=isveryvaluable
5、)tousinourstudies.ThevalueoftheAmericandollarhasfallen.valuelessa.无价值的珍惜时间:setahighvalueonone’stime7.focuson聚焦于使…成为兴趣的焦点我要把镜头对准那儿的一群重要人物。所有的目光都集中到他的身上。I’llfocusonthemaingroupofpeopleoverthere.Alltheeyeswerefocusedonhim.Pleasefocusyourmindsonthefollowingproblem.I’msotiredIcan’tfocus(onanything)to
6、day.8.possessionn.拥有，占有，财产个人财产personalpossessionsHelostallhispossessionsinthefire.--Doestheyoungmanstandingthere_____thecompany?--No.Thecompanyis_____hisfather.A.have~of;in~ofB.in~of;inthe~ofC.take~of;inthe~ofD.have~of;in~of9.convincevt.convincedconvincing=persuade表说服的结果trytopersuade/convince表劝说
7、的动作advisesbtodosth我说服他放弃尝试。Ipersuadedhimtogiveuptheattempt.=convincedpersuadesb(not)todosthpersuadesbintodoingsth劝说某人去做某事昨天晚上他吃了很多。他跑得比我快得多。Heateagreatdealforsupperyesterday.HeranagreatdealfasterthanI.10.agreatdeal=agooddeal
