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1、TESTFORENGLISHMAJORS(2014)GRADEEIGHTPARTILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION(35MIN)SECTIONAMINI-LECTUREInthissectionyouwillhearamini-lecture.YouwillhearthelectureONCEONLY.Whilelistening,takenotesontheimportantpoints.Yournoteswillnotbemarked,butyouwillneedthemtocompleteagap-fillingtaskaftert
2、hemini-lecture.Whenthelectureisover,youwillbegiventwominutestocheckyournotes,andanothertenminutestocompletethegap-fillingtaskonANSWERSHEETONE,usingnomorethanthreewordsineachgap.Makesuretheword(s)youfillinis(are)bothgrammaticallyandsemanticallyacceptable.Youmayrefertoyournoteswh
3、ilecompletingthetaskUsetheblanksheetfornote-taking.Now,listentothemini-lecture.HowtoReduceStressLifeisfullofthingsthatcauseussress.Thoughwemaynotlikestress,wehavetolivewithit.I.DefinitionofstressA.(1)reactioni.e.forceexertedbetweentwotouchingbodiesB.humanreactioni.e.responseto(
4、2)onsomeonee.g.increaseinbreathing,heartrate,(3),ormuscletensionII.(4),A.positivestresswhereitoccurs:Christmas,wedding,(5)B.negativestresswhereitoccurs:test-takingsituations,friend’sdeathIII.WaystocopewithstressA.recoginitionofstresssignalsmonitorfor(6)ofstressfindwaystoprotect
5、oneselfB.attentiontobodydemandeffectof(7)C.planningandactingappropriatelyreasonforplanning(8)ofplanningD.learningto(9)e.g.dlaycausedbytrafficE.pacingactivitiesmanageabletask(10)SECTIONBINTERVIEWInthissectionyouwillheareverythingONCEONLY.Listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestionst
6、hatfollow.MarkthebestanswertoeachquestiononANSWERSHEETTWO.Questions1to5arebasedonaninterview.Attheendoftheinterviewyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswereachofthefollowingfivequestions.Nowlistentotheinterview.1.Accordingtotheinterviewer,whichofthefollowingbestindicatestherelationshipb
7、etweenchoiceandmobility?A.Bettereducation→greatermobility→morechoices.B.Bettereducation→morechoices→greatermobility.C.Greatermobility→bettereducation→morechoices.D.Greatermobility→morechoices→bettereducation.2.Accordingtotheinterview,whichofthefollowingdetailsaboutthefirstpolli
8、sINCORRECT?A.Shorterworkhourswasleastchosenforbeingmos
