burn短语区别完善版

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1、6.Manyhouseshavebeencoveredwithlavaorburnedtotheground.许多房屋被熔岩覆盖或烧毁。burntotheground指楼等被烧毁Hehasnoplacetoliveinbecausehishousehasbeenburnttotheground.他无处栖身因为他的房子被烧掉了。短语:burnaway:vt/vi1.(使)烧没了;2.继续燃烧Thewoodhadburntawaytonothing.木头已烧成灰烬。Headdedfueltomakesureitwouldburnaway.burndown:vi/v

2、t1.(建筑)烧(倒而)毁,2.火减弱Thecinemaburntdownlastyear.电影院去年被烧毁了。burnoff:vt1.烧除掉(toremovesthbyburning),2.(通过锻炼)消耗能量1.burnoffcaloriesthroughlastingexercise2.Thecleanersareburningofftherubbish.burnout:vi/vt1.(内部)烧空(常被动);2.烧(尽而)灭3.(机器)烧坏4.(人)精力耗尽了1).Thecandlewasburnedoutatmidnight.2).Thebuildin

3、gwasburnedoutandonlythewallsremained.大楼被烧空了，只剩下墙。3).Theengineisburnedout.引擎被烧坏了。4).Hewasburnedoutbecauseoftoohardworkburnup1.彻底烧毁(tobedestroyedbyheat);2.火更亮/旺3.烧毁(togetridofsthordestroysthbyburning)Thefireburntupsuddenly.火突然烧了起来。Weburnedupallthedeadleavesinthegarden.我们把花园里所有的枯叶都烧掉了。

4、burnone'sboats破釜沉舟burnthemidnightoil开夜车，挑灯夜战burnthecandleatbothends过分耗费精力Theschoolwasburnt______byvandals.学校被人纵火烧毁了。Hewasbadlyinjuredintheaccident,andhishairwasburnt______.他在事故中严重受伤,头发也被烧掉了。Theenginehadburnt_______.引擎给烧坏了。Theskinonhisfootwasburnt_____.他脚上的皮肤被烧掉了。offdownout练一练awayThe

5、rocketburnt_____whenitreenteredtheearth’satmosphere.火箭重入地球大气层时烧毁。Heputmorewoodinthefiretomakeitburn______.他往火上加木材想让他烧的更旺。upup