2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit3SeekingAdvice课下练重庆大学版.docx

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1、Unit3SeekingAdvice[课下练熟高考]练(一)　第Ⅱ卷强化增分练——练规范(限时：45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空(2017·哈尔滨市三中第一次模拟)Aesop(伊索)wasaslavelivingaround550BC.Wecallthestorieshewrotefables,aseverystoryhasamoral.Almostallthefableshewroteare__1__(humor)andentertaining,appealingtopeople__2__allages.Todate,Aesop'sfables__3__(translate)intomanyl

2、anguagesandareknownallovertheworld.Notonlyhavethefablesthemselveslivedfornearly1,500years,but__4__(express)fromthemhaveenteredvariouslanguages.Onefable,forinstance,isaboutafarmerwho__5__(drive)hiscartalongacountryroad.Thecartgot__6__(stick)inthemud,butthefarmermadenoeffort__7__(get)itout.Instead

3、,hebegantopraytothegodsforhelp.ThegodHerculesfinallyappearedandtold__8__mantogetbusyandpush__9__.“Pushyourshouldertothewheel.”Herculesadvised.Themoralofthestoryisclear.Wemustn'trelyonothersforhelp.Anothersayingwhichhascomefromthefableis“Godhelpsthosewho__10__(help)themselves”．语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了

4、《伊索寓言》的影响，并举了其中一篇故事作为例子。1．humorous/humourous　根据空格前的连系动词are可知，此空格应填形容词作表语。humor的形容词为humorous/humourous。2．of　此处指他写的寓言故事吸引了所有年龄段的人。of此处用来表示年龄。3．havebeentranslated　动词translate与主语Aesop'sfables之间构成动宾关系；且根据时间状语“Todate”可知，此处应用现在完成时的被动语态。故填havebeentranslated。4．expressions　分析句子结构可知，but后的分句中谓语动词为“haveenter

5、ed”，空格处应为名词复数作主语，指这些寓言故事里的一些表达已经深入到很多语言中去了。express的名词为expression。故填expressions。5．wasdriving　根据本段时态可推知，叙述故事内容应用过去时，此处表示drive这一动作那个时间正在进行，故用过去进行时。6．stuck　固定搭配getstuckin意为“陷入”，符合语境。故填stuck。7．toget　makenoefforttodosth.“没有努力做某事”，为固定结构。8．the　此处再次提到上文的thefarmer，即Hercules告诉那个农民去推车。所以填定冠词the。9．it　为了避免重复，

6、此处用代词it指代上文中的“Thecart”。10．help　定语从句中谓语动词的数应与先行词一致，先行词为those表复数概念。故填help。Ⅱ.短文改错(2017·兰州市高三实战考试)IthrewmymagazinesintoawastebasketanddecidetojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.IstaredateverythingasifIwerelookingatitthefirsttime.Thedaypassedfast.Ilookedatmywatchbutwassurprisedthatitwas3pm.S

7、oonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautifully.Whenmyunclearrivedatwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug.Ihadneverdonethisago.Heseemedsurprisingandthenhisweatherbeatenfacew