常见gmat语法词汇整理

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1、在GMAT语法中，经常会碰到一些看起来熟悉但忘了准确词义的GMAT词汇，而这往往会造成判断的失误，今天新东方资GMAT频道将常见GMAT语法词汇进行总结，以帮助考生更好的记忆GMAT语法词汇，从而获得GMAT高分。awkward笨拙的，就是拗口，读起来不顺，也可以理解为不符合语言习惯wordy唠叨的，不简洁;应该是重复使用相同意思的单词redundant多余的run-onsentence：Asentencethathastwoormoremainclauseswithoutconnectingwordssuchas“and”，“but”orcorrectpunctuatio

2、nsuchascommaorsemicolon.两个完整句子之间没有连词(and，or...)连接。却用了逗号等表示句子没有结束的符号。sentencefragment：句子结构不完整。常见的是只有主语，没有谓语和宾语。danglingmodifier：修饰对象不明。常说分词短语的。句法syntax词法morphology结构structure层次rank句子sentence从句clause词组phrase词类partofspeech单词word实词notionalword虚词structuralword单纯词simpleword派生词derivative复合词compou

3、nd词性partofspeech名词noun专有名词propernoun普通名词commonnoun可数名词countablenoun不可数名词uncountablenoun抽象名词abstractnoun具体名词concretenoun物质名词materialnoun集体名词collectivenoun个体名词individualnoun介词preposition连词conjunction动词verb主动词mainverb及物动词transitiveverb不及物动词intransitiveverb系动词linkverb助动词auxiliaryverb情态动词modalv

4、erb规则动词regularverb不规则动词irregularverb短语动词phrasalverb限定动词finiteverb非限定动词infiniteverb使役动词causativeverb感官动词verbofsenses动态动词eventverb静态动词stateverb感叹词exclamation形容词adjective副词adverb方式副词adverbofmanner程度副词adverbofdegree时间副词adverboftime地点副词adverbofplace修饰性副词adjunct连接性副词conjunct疑问副词interrogativesadv

5、erb关系副词relativeadverb代词pronoun人称代词personalpronoun物主代词possessivepronoun反身代词reflexivepronoun相互代词reciprocalpronoun指示代词demonstrativepronoun疑问代词interrogativepronoun关系代词relativepronoun不定代词indefinitepronoun物主代词possessivepronoun名词性物主代词nominalpossessivepronoun形容词性物主代词adjectivalpossessivepronoun冠词ar

6、ticle定冠词definitearticle不定冠词indefinitearticle数词numeral基数词cardinalnumeral序数词ordinalnumeral分数词fractionalnumeral形式form单数形式singularform复数形式pluralform限定动词finiteverbform非限定动词non-finiteverbform原形baseform从句clause从属句subordinateclause并列句coordinateclause名词从句nominalclause定语从句attributiveclause状语从句adverb

7、ialclause宾语从句objectclause主语从句subjectclause同位语从句appositiveclause时间状语从句adverbialclauseoftime地点状语从句adverbialclauseofplace方式状语从句adverbialclauseofmanner让步状语从句adverbialclauseofconcession原因状语从句adverbialclauseofcause结果状语从句adverbialclauseofresult目的状语从句adverbialclauseof