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1、360教育集团介绍，在GMAT语法中代词的重要性毋庸置疑，但是又有哪些常见GMAT语法错误呢?下面小编收集整理了常见的GMAT语法代词错误，希望对大家有所帮助。 GMAT语法错误1)一致性问题 代词必须和前面的指代内容保持单复数，性别上的一致指代对象是单数，单词是单数;指代对象是复数，代词也是复数。 TheGlassHouseMountainsinQueensland,Australia,weresightedin1770bytheEnglishnavigatorCaptainJamesCook,bvwho
2、mtheywerenamedsupposedlybecauseitssheerwetrocksglistenedlikeglass. ①whosonamedthemsupposedlybecausetheir ②whosonameditsincesupposedlytheir 答案是A一个什么样的山(mountain),别人用他命名。。。。这里的it,或者them指代前面的mountains。所以要要复数them，而不能b中单数谓语it GMAT语法错误2)指代的逻辑语义 ①指代内容必须存在，且以名词的
3、形式出现 Theparkrangersdiscussedmeasurestopreventseverewildfires,whichwouldbedevastatingtoit. 这里的park充当的是形容词;所以不能做IT的先行词;应把句子改成Therangersdiscussedmeasurestopreventseverewildfires,whichwouldbedevastatingtothepark. TheenergysourceonVoyager2isnotanuclearreactor,i
4、nwhichatomsareactivelybrokenapart;ratherakindofnuclearbatterythatusesnaturalradioactivedecaytoproducepower. (A)apart,butrather (B)apart;itisthatof A正确;B的话，thatof没有指代对象 ②代词不能指代出现在前面介词短语中的名词 LaoshasalandareaaboutthesameasGreatBritainbutonlyfourmillioninpop
5、ulation,wheremanyaremembersofhilltribesensconcedinthevirtuallyinaccessiblemountainvalleysofthenorth. ③同一句话中相同的代词必须指代相同的事物 Asababyemergesfromthedarknessofthewombwitharudimentarysenseofvision,itwouldberatedabout20/500,orlegallyblindifitwereanadultwithsuchvisi
6、on. a.Ababyemergesfromthedarknessofthewombwitharudimentarysenseofvisionthatwouldberatedabout20/500;anadultwithsuchvisionwouldbedeemedlegallyblind b.Asababyemergesfromthedarknessofthewombwitharudimentarysenseofvision,itwouldberatedabout20/500,orlegallyblindi
7、fitwereanadultwithsuchvision. A正确;B的话，两个it并没有一个明确的指代，而且先行词有两个;所以会造成语义指代歧义的可能 ④因为比较结构比较对象的一致性，有时用thatof指代前文出现的对象 LaoshasalandareaaboutthesameasGreatBritainbutonlyfourmillioninpopulation,wheremanyaremembersofhilltribesensconcedinthevirtuallyinaccessiblemount
8、ainvalleysofthenorth. a.aboutthesameasGreatBritainbutonlyfourmillioninpopulation,wheremany b.comparabletothatofGreatBritainbutapopulationofonlyfourmillionpeople,manyofwhom B中thatof正确;土
