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时间:2020-04-27
《GSTM1基因、吸烟及饮酒与亚洲人群口腔癌易感性的Meta分析-论文.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、实用口腔医学杂志(JPractStomato1)2014Jul,30(4)·515·GSTM1基因、吸烟及饮酒与亚洲人群口腔癌易感性的Meta分析闰晋谢利明沈国芳于德栋王一霖【摘要】目的:采用循证医学Meta分析方法评价谷胱甘肽-S一转移酶M1(GSTM1)基因多态性、吸烟及饮酒与亚洲人群I=I腔癌易感性的关联。方法:计算机检索PubMed、CBM、万方、维普、CNKI等中英文数据库,检索范围从建库至2013.07.30全面收集相关文献数据计算优势比(OR)及95%置信区间(95%CI)以评价关联性。结果:纳入27项病例对照研究
2、,结果:GSTM1缺失基因型与亚洲人群口腔癌发病风险显著相关(OR=1.31,95%CI:1.18~1.45,P<0.001),在南亚人群中尤为显著(OR=1.35,95%CI:1.20—1.52,P<0.001);吸烟和饮酒与口腔癌易感性之间的关联在东亚人群中显著(吸烟:OR=1.70,95%CI:1.36~2.13,P<0.001;饮酒:OR=1.54,95%CI:1.24—1.90,P<0.001),在南亚人群中不显著。结论:GSTM1缺失基因型与亚洲人群口腔癌易感性显著关联,吸烟和饮酒与口腔癌易感性在东亚人群中显著关联。
3、【关键词】谷胱甘肽一S一转移酶M1;基因多态性;吸烟;饮酒;口腔癌;Meta分析GSTM1polymorphism,smoking,alcoholdrinkingandoralcancersusceptibilityinAsians:Ameta-analy-sisYANJin,XIELiming,SHENGuofang,Dedong,WANGYilin.1.200125Shanghai,DepartmentofSto.matology,PunanHospitalofPudongNewDistrict,China;2.Depart
4、mentofOralandCraniomaxillofacialScience,NinthPeople'sHospital,CollegeofStomatology,ShanghaiJiaoTongUnive~itySchoolofMedicine,ShanghaiKeyLaboratoryofStomatology【Abstract】Objective:ToevaluatetheassociationofglutathioneS-transferaseM1(GSTM1)polymorphism,smokingandalcoho
5、ldrinkingwithoralcancersusceptibilityinAsiansbymeta—analysis.Methods:AliteraturesearchofPubMedChineseBioMedical,,Wanfang,VIPandCNKIdatabasesfrominceptiontoJuly30th,2013wasconducted.Crudeoddration(OR)with95%confidenceintervals(95%CI)wascalculated.Results:27case—contro
6、lstudieswereassessed.andtheresultsshowedthattheassociationbe.tweenGSTM1nullgenotypeandoralcancersusceptibilitywassignificantinAsians(OR=1.31,95%CI:1.18—1.45,P<0.001),especiallyinSouthAsians(OR=1.35,95%CI:1.20—1.52,P<0.001).Significantassociationsbetweenoralcancerrisk
7、andsmokingandalcoholdrinkingwerefoundinEastAsians(Smoking:OR=1.70,95%CI:1.36—2.13,P<0.001;Alcoholdrink.ing:OR=1.54,95%CI:1.24—1.90,P<0.001).Conclusion:GSTM1nullgenotypemaybeassociatedwithincreasedoralcancerriskinAsians.Smokingandalcoholdrinkingconfersignificantsuscep
8、tibilitytooralcancerinEastAsians.【Keywords】GSTM1;Genepolymorphism;Smoking;Alcoholdrinking;Oralcancer;Meta—analysis中图分类号:R739.8文献标志码
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