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《v-ing 在句中的成分.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、Bornin1930,YuanLongPinggraduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953.Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorericehasbeenhislifegoal.…Atthattime,hungerwasadisturbingprobleminmanypartsofthecountryside.YuanLongpingsearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithoutexpandingtheareaoffields….Thanks
2、tohisresearch,theUnhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworldofhunger,Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.GrammarGrammar(5m)非谓语动词todoV-ingV-edWriteoutthefollowingsentences.他有很多难题要克服,因此没心情说笑。(with复合结构)一看到他傻傻的模样,我就放声大笑。(Themoment)老板很满意这一结果,因此赞扬了工人(being…)从这
3、个故事我们可以学到,诚实很重要。(主,表从句)1.Withlotsofdifficultiestoovercome,hewasinnomoodofjoking.ThemomentIsawhisfoolishlook,Iburstintolaughing/laughter.Beingverycontentwiththeresult,thebosspraisedtheworkers.Whatwecanlearnfromthestoryisthathonestyisimportant.我对一切记忆犹新,好像是昨天发生似的。我觉得很奇怪,他睡得这么少却能够如此努
4、力工作。当我们从电影院回来,我们发现灯虽亮着而门却关着。非谓语动词在句中的成分主谓宾宾补表定状动名词v-ingV-ingv-edtodo√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√非谓语动词具有动词特点1.能带宾语和状语lookingafterhissickmotherwell2.有时态和语态todo,tobedoing,tohavedonetobedone,tohavebeendonedoing---beingdone,havingdone---havingbeendone非谓语动词在句中的成分主谓宾宾补表定状动名词v-ingV-ingv-edtodo√√√√
5、√√√√√√√√√√√√√√一、动词-ing形式作主语,表语Collecttingstampsismyhobby.(动名词)=Myhobbyiscollecttingstamps.Ourgreatesthappinessisservingthepeople.=Servingthepeopleisourgreatesthappiness.动名词作主语,表语1.主语和表语,等同关系,可以互换。2.表示抽象的,笼统的,多次的一般的行为。我们昨晚看的电影十分动人。Thefilmwesawlastnightisquitemoving.(现在分词)他的话很鼓舞人。H
6、iswordsareencouraging.(现在分词)现在分词作表语表示主语的特征、性质和状态。常用来作表语的现在分词有astonishing,amusing,confusing,disappointing,boring,encouraging,inspiring,moving,tiring,interesting,surprising等。astonishingnews这类v-ing形容词与物搭配。作宾语FinallyIfinisheddoingmyhomework.finishdoing固定搭配,多积累,强记忆。Ilovewatchingfootba
7、llmatch.Ilovetowatchthefootballmatchesbychineseteams.动名词:表示抽象的,笼统的,多次的一般的行为。todo:表示具体的,一次的行为。二、动名词形式作定语CharlieChaplinwalkedaroundstifflywithawalkingstick=...astickwhichisusedforwalking.(动名词作定语表用途)aswimmingpoolaflyingsuitasleepingcarThestudentmakingtheexperimentisourmonitor.(现在分词)
8、=Thestudentwhoismakingtheexperimentisour